Guia completo de viagem para os Parques Nacionais do Canadá: Banff & Jasper

[Fernando Paiotti]

A seguir, o roteiro de viagem que criei para visitar os Parques Nacionais de Banff e Jasper. Para aproveitar bastante a natureza e fazer trilhas, recomendo ao menos uma semana na região. Se você gostar, deixa um comentário!

1.  BANFF NATIONAL PARK

 

Banff is the most visited national park in the whole country and has a rightful place on every itinerary. The Alberta Province is the region that can proudly call itself home of this protected area. To be fair, the Canadian Rockies have other top places such as Jasper, Kootenay or Yoho NP and many more provincial parks that were also blessed by turquoise lakes mirroring snow-capped jagged peaks around, but Banff still stands above them all.

The Banff area is a huge playground that seems like a paradise to all outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking and biking trails in the summer, cross-country tracks together with ski resorts opened in the winter, the landscape dotted with hundreds of lakes, glaciers, forests and the never-ending mountainous scenery, no wonder that Banff NP is a UNESCO designated area since 1985.

 

1.1.   Where is Banff National Park

Banff, the oldest national park in Canada, is located in the Alberta Province and spread on 6,641m². Its neighbors with other national parks in the Canadian Rockies, Yoho, Kootenay and Jasper, while the last-named is with Banff connected by one of the most wonderful roads in the world, Icefields Parkway. Approximately a half of this road and top sights along it belong to Banff NP as well. As this national park is quite vast, it is good to recognize a jumping-off point. In the case of Banff NP, it is the same name town of Banff, which is 129km from Calgary, the largest city in Alberta and a perfect gateway to the Rockies. Driving from there can either be done via the Trans-Canada (Highway 1) or Highway 1A. Although the first route is slightly faster and takes approximately 1,5h, the Highway 1A route is more scenic and will take you through Cochrane and Morley for only 15min extra.

 

1.2.   How many days you need

It is highly individual and the answer goes back to your Canadian Rockies itinerary. Without any travel schedule in mind, you could easily spend in Banff weeks, if not months, to be able to explore the best this wilderness area has to offer. In that case, 2 days in the park are the absolute minimum and dedicate another whole day for exploring Icefields Parkway, that is technically still within the park. You'll get the chance to visit some of the most beautiful and renowned lakes in the park, such as Lake Louise and Moraine, hike in Johnston Canyon, relax on the shore of Lake Minnewanka and choose from a large selection of hiking trails: Aylmer Lookout, Corry and Edith Pass Loop or Bourgeau Lake Trail.

 

1.3.   Entrance fee

All activities in Banff NP are free of charge, which means there is no need to buy single tickets, but to get to the national park, all travelers older than 17 years old must buy a ticket. The one-day ticket costs CAD 10,50. The daily passes expire at 16h of the following day. There's a possibility to buy Discovery Pass, which can be used in many national parks in Canada and lasts one year. It costs CAD 72,25 per person.

 

1.4.   Wildlife watching

It is pretty common to see herds of elks, bighorn sheep, mountain goats along the road, and spotting a grizzly or black bear is not as exceptional as you would think, especially in the spring and summer season. It is very cool to see bears in the wilderness from a distance, but it isn’t that great to encounter mum with cubs in the woods. If you spot wildlife, you should always keep your distance and you certainly not try to find bears on purpose for a simple photo.

If you plan to hike around Banff, you need to go to the local outdoor store (there’s a big one in Banff called Atmosphere) and purchase a canister of bear spray. This will set you back around $40, but it is more than worth it in the event of a threatening encounter with a bear.

When on the trail, make noise by banging hiking poles, talking, whistling, clapping, or singing. This is particularly important around blind bends and corners. It’s also a busy trail, so you generally don’t need to make too much noise, but always be bear aware. This means staying alert, traveling in a group and finally, carrying bear spray and knowing how to use it.

1.4.1.    Bear Watching in Banff: Where to Spot Black Bears and Grizzlies

1.4.1.1.            Which types of bears are there in Banff?

 

Banff NP is home to two species of bears: the black and the grizzly. Black bears are smaller than grizzlies, with a slenderer build. Their fur can range from blond to black. They are omnivores and eat various foods, including berries, insects and small mammals. Grizzly bears are larger and more heavily built than black bears, with a distinctive hump on their shoulders and a bowl-shaped face. Their coat ranges from light blond to dark brown.  Like black bears, are omnivores and eat various foods, including berries, fish and small mammals.

The number of bears in Banff NP is probably not as significant as you expected. The population of black bears is estimated to be between 20 and 40 bears; grizzly, around 65. Despite these relatively small numbers, you have a good chance of spotting a bear in the park. It’s a matter of timing. It’s necessary to follow safety guidelines when encountering a bear, including making noise, carrying bear spray, and avoiding sudden movements.

1.4.1.2.            Where to spot bears in Banff National Park?

Sightings can occur anywhere in the park, but some areas are more likely to have bear activity. You’re most likely to see bears in the following areas:

·       Along the Bow Valley Parkway (Highway 1A) between Banff and Lake Louise.

·       Along the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93) between Lake Louise and Jasper National Park.

·       On Whitehorn Mountain near Lake Louise.

·       Aylmer Pass trail near Lake Minnewanka.

 

While these locations are known for frequent bear sightings, you could also encounter bears in other locations. Even in the town of Banff (although this is not likely at all). Still, the chance of seeing a bear is slim. A study published in Movement Ecology in 2022 analyzed two decades’ worth of global positioning data of 34 grizzlies. The bears had GPS collars put on them.  They concluded that when there are many humans around, grizzly bears (and wolves) avoid towns and other developed areas. Bear encounters typically occur near campgrounds, roadsides and picnic areas. These are all locations where they seek out accessible food sources such as unattended coolers, garbage cans and food scraps. Which is bad because bears can become aggressive and dangerous when they become habituated to human food and human presence.

If you spot a bear from your car, don’t get out. Doing so in your pursuit of wildlife in Banff is illegal. Just pull over at a safe distance, park the car, turn off the engine and take in the scene. Also, good to know: If the traffic conditions on the road allow, try to drive a little slower. You could easily miss a fantastic bear-spotting opportunity if you drive fast.

In case you spot a bear while hiking, keep a safe distance between you and the animal. Back out and never approach it. Encountering a bear is always a potentially dangerous situation. To keep yourself protected, you should have bear spray on you, ready to use.

1.4.1.3.            How dangerous are bears?

 

Bears are among the ten strongest animals on the planet. They are dangerous due to their size, strength and speed. The average grizzly bear, for instance, is as strong as the strength of 5 human adults combined and has a powerful biting force of around 1000 pounds per square inch (psi). Additionally, they are about as fast as a horse, so there’s no way you’ll be outrunning a bear. Because they’re solitary animals, they prefer to live and eat alone, unhindered by the presence of other animals or people. Invading their space may make them aggressive. There’s one circumstance, in particular, that’s dangerous: when you run into a mother bear with cubs. She is most likely to attack if she senses danger.

The good news: bears, in general, are NOT aggressive, so attacks are uncommon, as seen in this numbers from 1960 until 2005: 15 attacks were recorded, resulting in two fatalities, in 1972 and 1980, and 13 injured people. It appeared that most bear attacks occur in July and August, as the park is busiest with tourists in these months. While being a massive and muscular animal, black or grizzly bear are typically timid and afraid of people, even though they’re much bigger than us. They are often reserved, quiet creatures with little interest in human interact.

1.4.1.4.            What time of the day is the best time to spot bears?

Black and grizzly bears are primarily active in the morning, evening and night. Your best chances are early morning when bears are actively feeding. However, to stay away from people, bears have switched to nocturnal behavior in many areas with considerable human activity. It doesn’t mean you have no chance of spotting a bear during the day. They are spotted anytime.

1.4.1.5.            What time of the year are bears most active?

Bears are most active between April and October. They often come out of hibernation in early April. They are most active in September and October, preparing for hibernation. Their “winter sleep” usually begins in November. During this time, they consume as much as they can. They prefer berries in particular. In general, buffaloberries are typically ripe from mid-July to September; grouse berries are still abundant in October. Both black bears and grizzlies enjoy eating a lot of grouse berries and buffaloberries.

1.4.1.6.            Things you need to know about bear spray

Bear spray is highly recommended when hiking or camping in Banff NP. The chances of having to defend yourself from a bear are minimal, but… It is a specific aerosol used to deter bears. The active ingredients are capsaicin, also known as red pepper oil, and capsaicinoids. It inflames the eyes and upper respiratory tract. When used correctly, it can deter an aggressive bear. It hinders the bear from breathing deeply in and out when it attacks. It is not toxic.

Always use the spray downwind. Its power from the canister can withstand some wind. Still, if you get even a tiny amount of the spray in your face, it would inconvenience you considerably. In that case, it is difficult to just keep functioning and resist the attack of an aggressive bear. When the bear gets the spray in its face, it runs away in most cases. The bear may later return to the scene of the attack, so make sure you leave it as soon as possible.

Since there are several brands of bear spray on the market (such as UDAP, Counter Assault, Frontiersman Bear Spray and Mace Brand Bear Attack Survival Spray), it is impossible to provide an exact duration. It usually is somewhere between 4-8s.

Bear spray is designed to cover a distance of 9m. Note that if you use your spray, it will generally allow you to take out one bear at a time. In the improbable event that several bears attack at once, the spray will likely no longer be sufficient.

You can theoretically use a can of bear spray more than once, depending on how you use it the first time. The longer you spray continuously, the less effective the spray becomes on the second (or third) use. Read the label to find out how long you can use your spray continuously. However, it is not recommended to use the spray more than once. Bear spray is only maximally effective during its first use. So don’t practice in advance either: it shortens the time you can use it continuously.

The time before bear spray wears off varies. It depends on the dose the bear receives. In general, you can say that the painful effects of the chemicals in the spray disappear after 15 to 45 min. Minor side effects may persist for 2h.

Grizzly bear expert Stephen Herrero of the University of Calgary found in studies that bear spray is 94% effective against aggressive bears. With that, bear spray proved more effective than a firearm. This is because you don’t have to aim the spray precisely at the bear.

It’s available for purchase in Banff and in Lake Louise. In Banff, it is available at the Visitor Centre (224 Banff Ave.) and at most sporting goods stores, such as Atmosphere (124 Banff Ave.), UNLTD Skate & Snow (319 Banff Ave.), and Monod Sports (129 Banff Ave.). You can also visit the Visitor Centre in Lake Louise (201 Village Rd) and Wilson Mountain Sports (101 Lake Louise Drive). You will pay between CAD 40 and 45. Renting bear spray is possible. You can do so at Bactrax in Banff (225 Bear St) or Wilson Mountain Sports in Lake Louise (101 Lake Louise Drive). Both places charge CAD 10 per day (24h).

1.4.1.7.            Animais que podem ser encontrados nos parques

·         Elk, Moose, Deer & Caribou

·         Bighorn Sheep & Mountain Goat

·         Wolf & Coyote

·         Mountain Lion

·         Black Bear & Grizzly Bear

·         Pika, Hoary Marmot & Porcupine

·         Bald Eagle, Dusky Grouse, Canada Goose, Osprey

 

1.5.   Canoeing in Banff: Rental tips and where to paddle

1.5.1.    Places to go canoeing in Banff

 

1.5.1.1.            Moraine Lake

There is likely no lake in the world more beautiful to canoe than Moraine Lake. The turquoise waters of Moraine Lake are framed by the magnificent Ten Peaks for a splendid scene. It’s an iconic view of Canada and, at one point, was on the back of the Canadian $20 bill. To hop in a canoe here and paddle across the glacial waters is a memory you likely won’t forget.

There is one downside to canoe rentals at Moraine Lake, and that is the price, along with the competition to get a canoe. Parking at Moraine Lake is limited, and the shuttle bus system, although improving, can make it hard to plan on a paddle on Moraine.

There is only one location to rent canoes on the lake, and it is at the canoe dock run by the Moraine Lake Lodge. The canoe rentals at Moraine Lake operate on a first-come-first-serve basis, so if you arrive late in the day, you may be out of luck as it’s a popular activity. Canoes can accommodate 2-3 people.

·         Location: Moraine Lake Lodge

·         Cost: $115/h

·         Season: Mid-June to Mid-September

·         Paddle, life jackets, and basic instructions are provided.

1.5.1.2.            The Bow River

You don’t have to go far if you’re staying in downtown Banff if you want to rent a canoe. It’s a short walk from the center of town to the Banff Canoe Club, where you can rent a canoe. Rental options range from hourly to daily. From the Banff Canoe Club, head up the Bow River in search of some beautiful natural scenery. The section of the Bow River is calm and has plenty of space for first-time canoers to explore. Not only are their rates far cheaper than the more popular locations on the lakes, they also offer guided tours.

·         Location: Banff Canoe Club

·         Cost: $50/h

·         Season: June to October

1.5.1.3.            Vermillion Lakes

Vermilion Lakes is largely a marsh, so it doesn’t hold the brilliant blue waters like many other lakes around Banff, but it still makes for an incredible place to canoe. The lakes are well protected by the winds, and the shallow water means that the waters remain calm on most days, so it’s an easier place to canoe. The marsh and trees make for prime habitat for wildlife, and it’s a well-known spot for birders. While there is nowhere to rent a watercraft on Vermilion Lakes, you can rent from Banff Canoe Club along the Bow River and let them know of your plans!

·         Location: Banff Canoe Club

·         Canoe Cost: $50 first hour / $30 additional hour

·         Season: June to October

1.5.1.4.            Lake Minnewanka

If you’re seeking more of a challenge or to experience canoeing on open water, head to Lake Minnewanka. The large lake is well known for its “swells” that occur when the wind gust picks up. However, if you stick close to the boat launch and the shoreline, you should be fine.

The boat launch managed by Pursuit rents canoes as well as rents small motorboats. Minnewanka is the only lake in the park that allows motor-powered boats in addition to kayaks. All rentals come with the necessary equipment. As an added plus you’re allowed to fish the lake, but be sure to check with Parks Canada for current fishing regulations and permits.

·         Location: Pursuit Collection Lake Minnewanka Boat Dock

·         Canoe Cost: $85 first hour / $45 additional hours

·         Season: June to October

1.5.1.5.            Lake Louise

There is likely no place more quintessential to rent a canoe in Banff than Lake Louise. It’s one of the most spectacular scenes in the world. No need for fancy edits on your photographs the water in Lake Louise, like Moraine, is truly that radiant turquoise blue. You can pick up canoe rentals at the Lake Louise boathouse managed by the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. This is the only place to rent a canoe there and expect to pay a premium for it. To minimize waiting time try to arrive as soon as they open or 2h before closing. The middle of the day is the worst time.

·         Location: Fairmont Lake Louise Boathouse

·         Canoe Cost - Day Visitor: $135+GST for 1h/ $125+GST for 30 min

·         Season: Mid-June to October

 

1.5.2.    Why are canoe Rentals so expensive in Banff?

Canoe rentals in Banff are pretty expensive, especially on the popular lakes, like Louise and Moraine. There are several reasons for the prices of canoe rentals. The first is the short season the operators have to recoup their investment; it’s only a couple of months that the lakes are unfrozen. You also have zero competition in most locations, so operators can set prices. On top of all, the liability insurance for operating in a national park and renting canoes is costly. Lastly, at places like Lake Minnewanka, Lake Louise and Moraine Lake there is only one operator supplying canoes, with oodles of tourists wanting to rent one. Supply and demand.

 

 

1.5.3.    Tips for renting a canoe in Banff

·  Temperatures are very cool in the shoulder months of June and September. When you go out on the water, be sure to pack in layers so you can remain warm.

·  Weather on the lakes and particularly the large bodies of water can change rapidly. Keep an eye on the horizon if it’s looking like a storm or the wind starts to pick up it may be time to get off the water.

·  Take sun protection seriously on warm and sunny days as the water reflection is very strong. It’s suggested to have a hat, long sleeve shirt and sunglasses.

·  Remain calm and don’t rock the boat when out on the water. The glacial-fed lakes are frigid all year round and you’re not going to be a happy camper if you end up in the water and require rescue.

·  All canoe rental operators provide life jackets so make sure to take advantage.

 

1.6.   Best things to see and do in Banff National Park

1.6.1.    Banff Township

 

The town of Banff is located on the Bow River, just off Highway 1, and 127km W of Calgary. With an elevation of 1383m, it’s the highest town in Canada! Banff is located smack dab in the middle of the Rocky Mountains. Mount Rundle, Sulphur Mountain, Mount Norquay and Cascade Mountain surround the townsite. From downtown Banff, you’ll have access to hikes, the best Alberta hot springs (natural), horseback riding, great shopping and good food.

Banff is a natural jumping-off point for exploring Banff NP and although it is not the only option on where to stay or dine in the area, the majority of travelers want to visit here to get the right holiday atmosphere. It is a classic touristy town in the mountains, where you can find many hotels, restaurants, souvenir shops, but despite its popularity, it is actually quite pleasant to stay there for a while. Even if you are not a fan of crowded towns, Banff should be on your itinerary as it is surrounded by beautiful nature, and on top of that, you can stock here up on food or plan your trip in the Visitor Center. Lá você poderá pegar mapas da cidade e das trilhas, comprar o passe de acesso aos parques (caso não tenha comprado online ou no portão de entrada) e também o seu spray de urso. Sobre o spray, também vale perguntar para o seu hotel na hora do check-in, já que alguns emprestam para os hóspedes.

Se você quiser levar algum souvenir para casa, Banff também é o melhor lugar para as compras. A Banff Ave. reúne muitas lojas e a maior variedade de produtos que você encontrará em todo o parque. Sugestão de restaurante: Grizzly House Fondue.

1.6.1.1.            History

Banff NP was formed in 1885 after discovering the natural hot springs (the Cave and Basin) in Sulphur Mountain. This, of course, happened after centuries of indigenous people living in this region of the Rockies. Initially, policies excluding then from National Parks were enforced, but over the last 50 years, they were reversed. As a result, Parks Canada is now focused on building stronger, healthier relationships with indigenous people and the land.

It is Canada’s first national park, and after the creation of the Banff Springs Hotel and the Chateau Lake Louise, roads were built to make tourism easier. Completing the Trans-Canada Highway was the final step in creating this fantastic world-class tourism spot.

1.6.1.2.            Fairmont Banff Springs

 

A visit to Banff is incomplete without at least setting eyes on the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, Canada’s “Castle in the Rockies.” Multiple clearly marked lookout points will help you get an Instagrammable shot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Even if you’re not a guest, tours of this iconic hotel are available, including a fun food tour that (almost) literally lets you “Eat the Castle”. The luxury mountain resort is also a destination in itself, with a championship golf course, an award-winning spa, multiple dining experiences, art galleries, and shopping opportunities. Ao lado do estacionamento, pela Bow Falls Ave, dá pra fazer uma caminhada (ou dirigir) até o Bow Falls Viewpoint e ter uma bonita vista do Rio Bow sob outra perspectiva.

1.6.1.3.            Cave and Basin National Historic Site

The Cave and Basin National Historic Site was discovered when three railway workers found the natural springs and it led to a series of events that led to Banff becoming a National Park. For over 10,000 years and still to this day, the mineral springs are a very special place for Indigenous Peoples. Visitors can take part in interactive exhibits, view short films, and enjoy stunning views of the Rocky Mountains. Note that swimming or entering the pools is strictly prohibited. You can however purchase a ‘Thermal Waters Pass’, $25, which gives visitors access to both Cave and Basin and the Banff Upper Hot Springs thermal pools. Normal entrance $8,50.

1.6.1.4.            Cascade of Time Garden

 

Located in the heart of the Town of Banff, Cascade of Time Gardens (also known as Cascade Gardens) were completed by 1935. The gardens were built on the grounds of a hotel that burned down in 1930. Since then, have been known to be a stunning year-round attraction in the heart of Banff. As you walk through the gardens, you will notice the different groupings of plants. On top of the stunning flora and fauna displayed at the gardens, you will also notice ponds, a waterfall as well as winding paths leading to postcard-worthy views.

This beautiful site is free of charge (with a National Park Pass). There isn’t a lot of parking available compared to other nearby attractions like the Cave and Basin. Visit earlier in the day or later in the evening (while the sun is still up) in the summer months to avoid any parking issues. If it is accessible to you, there is always the option to find parking right on the other side of the Bow River Bridge and to take a short walk over.

 

1.6.2.    Banff's Icefields Parkway

Columbia Icefields Parkway, a famous road that links Banff NP with Jasper NP, is a destination on its own, that deserves at least 1 day on your travel itinerary. The road is dotted with plenty of attractions and trailheads, and approximately half of them lies within Banff NP.

4.4.2.1 What are the top sights to see along this iconic road?

You should not miss Bow Lake, Peyto Lake viewpoint, which is one of the most famous stops, Waterfowl Lakes, Saskatchewan Crossing, Big Hill & Big Bend. If you have time to incorporate in your schedule a few hikes, consider either Parker Ridge Trail or Wilcox Pass Hike, or both. Athabasca Glacier then lies on the border between Banff and Jasper NP, but do not be limited by this natural border and keep exploring the road towards Jasper; you won't regret it.

 

1.6.2.1.1.         Where can I fill up on the Icefields Parkway?

There aren’t many gas stations on the Icefields Parkway, so you will really have to plan accordingly. If you’re coming from Lake Louise you should fill up at the village before getting on the Icefields Parkway, there’s a nice Petro Canada with snacks. If you’re coming from Jasper then fill up in town before driving from Jasper to Banff. These will be your only chances to fill up, besides the Saskatchewan River Crossing, which is at the turn-off for Nordegg. They charge higher than average prices for their fuel and snacks.

 

1.6.2.1.2.         What can I eat on the Icefields Parkway?

As far as restaurants go, there aren’t many along the Icefields Parkway. The Num Ti Jah Lodge at Bow Lake has a restaurant, as well as the Saskatchewan River Crossing and the Columbia Icefields Center. All are overpriced and mediocre. Pick up food at the grocery store in either Banff or Jasper before making the trip. If you miss this opportunity, there is a gas station at Lake Louise with ready-to-eat gas station food, as well as the Trailhead Cafe for pastry snacks, as well as Laggan’s and a few other Lake Louise restaurants. There is one grocery store at Lake Louise Village, The Village Market is small, but it has a few helpful items to the trip.

 

1.6.2.1.3.         Is there cell service on the Icefields Parkway?

 

Don’t expect to get much of a cell phone signal on the Icefields Parkway. If you’re driving from Lake Louise, you’ll lose a signal sometime after Herbert Lake. If you’re driving from Jasper, you can expect to have a signal until just after the Valley of the Lakes Trailhead. There are a few times along the Icefields Parkway where you will be able to make calls.

 

1.6.2.1.4.         Safety

Banff NP is super-safe for all types of travelers, experienced and inexperienced alike. If you follow a few simple rules, your trip will be hopefully without any incidents. First of all, although Canada is a safe country, opportunistic crimes can happen, so never leave your valuables visible in the car. If you are on the road and cannot store electronics in the hotel room, always keep them out of sight in the car's trunk.

Another possible danger is closely connected with the weather. Always check the weather forecast and even if it looks promising, never underestimate elements and pack extra layers. The situation can really change quickly in the mountains, and a pleasant walk can easily turn into a run for life. Another point when it comes to safety concerns wildlife encounters. The rule of thumb is to keep distance.

 

1.6.2.1.5.         Banff Upper Hot Springs

Only about 4km from Banff township is a small complex consisting of a pool that is filled with a natural spring, cafe, changing rooms with lockers and front desk where you can rent gear. The temperature in the pool varies depending on the time of the year, between 27-47°C, but no worries, when the temperature drops, the pool is topped up by heated water. Views of Rundle and Cascade Mountains highlight the experience of visiting hot pools. The entrance fee to Banff Upper Hot Springs is CAD 16,50. Towel costs CAD 2. https://www.hotsprings.ca/banff

1.6.2.1.6.         Wildlife watching

 

The chance to spot wildlife only increases the overall attractiveness of Banff NP. Of course, the sighting is not granted; after all, we talk about the wilderness, but your chances are high and it is not uncommon to be stuck in a traffic jam caused by animals crossing the road or grazing on the grass next to the main highway. No matter how much you want to see animals in the wild, there are specific rules to follow. First of all, you should not voluntarily get too close and do not pursue wildlife. If you can see wildlife too close, stay in the car. If you are on a hiking trail without a safe place in sight, stay calm, and walk slowly backward. The best time for spotting wildlife is early in the morning or later in the afternoon.

 

1.6.3.    Tunnel Mountain Trail

The Tunnel Mountain hike in Banff is arguably one of the best Banff hikes, and it’s a classic! It’s beloved by locals for its accessibility and you can hike it year-round. It is just 1684m above sea level with 266m of elevation gain; it’s much smaller than most other mountains in the area. You’ll notice this the most as you look up to Mount Rundle almost the entire hike. It may be one of the smallest mountains in Banff NP, but it still offers tremendous views of the surrounding valleys and the Banff Town. The hike moves slowly up the mountain through several switchbacks and offers various viewpoints out into the Bow and Spray Valleys. It’s great for sunrise or sunset, and it rarely disappoints. There are two areas to park a vehicle, though the lower parking area has more space. It takes about 3 min to drive to the start of the trailhead from Downtown Banff.

There are many starts points for the hike up Tunnel Mountain, including from the center of town. Other start points begin from three separate parking lots designated for the hike. It’s a pretty straightforward route that follows a series of well-graded switchbacks. Tunnel Mountain is pretty easy for anyone of reasonable fitness and makes for a great morning or evening hike from the town. Most of the trail moves through the forest and provides several viewpoints over the Bow River, Banff Springs Hotel, Banff Town, Banff Springs Golf Course, Mount Rundle and the Bow Valley.

The trail starts uphill on long switchbacks with the occasional glimpse of the town and Banff Springs Hotel. As it climbs in elevation, the trail does narrow but remains easy to walk along. Towards the summit, many prominent viewpoints overlook several limestone cliffs famous for rock climbers in the park. Tunnel Mountain’s summit is only a few hundred meters past these viewpoints, where you can find several small meadows and more views back towards town. In the distance, you can see Vermilion Lakes, Sulphur Mountain, Mount Bourgeau and the ever-present Cascade Mountain to the North of town.

If you want to hike Tunnel Mountain and expect a tunnel, you may be disappointed. The mountain’s original name was Sleeping Buffalo, given by the natives as it has a similar appearance from a distance. However, the name Tunnel Mountain was given in 1882 when the Canadian Pacific Railway put forward plans to blast a tunnel through the mountain. However, the plans were never set and they chose the more cost-effective route around the mountain.

 

Key Points for Hiking Tunnel Mountain

·       Length: 4.5 km

·       Duration: 1 – 2.5h

·       Elevation: 266m

·       Difficulty: easy

·       Trailhead: Tunnel Parking Lot

 

1.6.4.    Sulphur Mountain

Sulphur Mountain is better known for a gondola that can get you in almost no time to the top, but avid hikers will surely appreciate the possibility to get to the top of this 2450m high peak on own. The trailhead starts by Banff Upper Hot Springs and the series of switchbacks will take you to the viewing platform, where you'll meet the rest of the travelers who opted for the gondola. The mountain was named after sulfur hot spring found on its slopes; it’s the same spring that supply hot water to the hot pool down below. Sulphur Mountain hike is considered moderate and it is 5km long each way (don't confuse it with similarly named Sulphur Skyline Trail in Jasper NP). It provides one of the best views of Bow Valley and summits on the other side, such as Mount Aylmer or Mount Rundle.

1.6.4.1.            History of Sulphur Mountain

Sulphur Mountain is named for the two sulfurous hot springs located on the mountain’s lower slopes. Due to a conflicting claim over the hot springs, then Prime Minister John A. Macdonald set it aside as a small nature preserve. Two years later, the Rocky Mountain Parks Act expanded the park into the first Canadian National Park, including Sulphur Mountain. From there, tourism continued to grow as the wealthy continued to visit the Rockies in search of serenity and mountain sports. It was not until 1930, and the National Park Act, that the park was expanded significantly and its name was changed to Banff NP.

1.6.4.2.            Banff gondola ride

 

While people have been using the hiking trails to get to the top of Sulphur Mountain for centuries, it was John Jaeggi who envisioned the mountain’s first gondola. Realizing how popular it could be with tourists, he researched lifts in his native Switzerland before raising enough money to begin construction in Banff, in 1958. The gondola officially opened in July 1959 and remains the only bi-cable gondola in all of Canada. While there have been other tourist centers at the top of the mountain since 1959, a massive 26-million-dollar renovation began in 2015 to build a multi-level complex. In September 2016, the new interpretive centre was opened. With it came four levels of fantastic dining options, retail shops, a theatre, information about the mountain and the surrounding area, and the jaw-dropping 360° rooftop view over Banff NP.

It's an 8 min ride up 698m to the summit ridge. Once you get to the top, a boardwalk will take you to sweeping views of mountain ranges. Cable cars have been very popular in the Rockies as it is an easy way to reach stunning views without much effort. Moreover, traveling on a gondola is an experience on its own. The only downside is the price, $65 CAD round trip.

Allow up to 2h for the gondola experience which would include at least a half hour or more to walk around the trails and board walks at the top. The fourth floor of the upper terminal offers the most breathtaking views. It’s only worth going up the gondola if it’s a clear day.

1.6.4.3.            The Sulphur Mountain Hike

Sulphur Mountain is one of the most popular hikes in Banff NP. This is due to its easy access from Banff and reliable trail. It’s a beautiful hike to a great vantage point over the Bow Valley and the Banff Gondola’s visitor center offers some excellent amenities. The trail up to the top of Sulphur Mountain begins at the Banff Gondola Parking lot.

It’s a large lot that’s pretty easy to get parking, but if it’s a peak summer weekend, be prepared. Right from the start, the trail begins a gentle grade uphill through the trees. The trail up to the top of the mountain is a gentle series of switchbacks that can sometimes feel unrelenting. It’s impossible to get lost or go off trail, as it’s a well trodded path that continues along the switchbacks all the way to the top. The hike gets an occasional glimpse of the Goat Valley down below and Mount Rundle’s western face. The Sulphur Mountain hike is pretty simple and takes around 1-2h to reach the Banff Gondola station on top of the mountain.

·       Length: 10.1km

·       Duration: 3–5h

·       Elevation: 744m

·       Difficulty: moderate

·       Trailhead: Banff Gondola Parking Area.

 

1.6.5.    Surprise Corner Viewpoint

 

Surprise Corner is a spectacular viewpoint of the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel and the Spray Valley. “The Castle of The Rockies” sits at the base of Sulphur Mountain with the roaring Bow Falls in the foreground. Since it’s only a few min outside of town along Tunnel Mountain Road it’s an easy stop for visitors to Banff. The view is without a doubt one of the most iconic places to snap a picture in Banff.

The Surprise Corner viewpoint sits high above the Bow Falls off of Tunnel Mountain Rd. There is a small parking lot with enough space for about 10 cars. Across from the parking lot, there is a short flight of stairs and an elevated platform. From there, you have an amazing view above the trees of the Banff Springs Hotel and the Spray Valley. However, it is not the famed photo location as the Bow River is not visible down below. If you want to find the scenic spot head up the road a short distance until you see a barricade and a small area for pedestrians. There you can stand along the cliff edge to snap a photo. However, be careful as the precarious cliff is covered in loose gravel and a fall would be perilous.

 

1.6.6.    Lake Minnewanka Area

 

Is a beautiful lake in Banff that is just a 10 min drive away from the town. The lake is 21km long and 142m deep and helps power Banff with hydroelectric power. The deep blue lake and mountain range on the backdrop create a perfect place for sitting on the bank and relaxing; therefore, Lake Minnewanka is known as a great picnic place.

1.6.6.1.            History of Lake Minnewanka

The indigenous Stoney Nakoda First Nations people called it Minn-waki (Lake of the Spirits) because they respected and feared the lake for its resident spirits. Early European settlers would later name it Devil’s Lake. Scientists found out that the aboriginal people used to live in the area more than 10,000 years ago. They found many artifacts at their original campsites. Fast forward to more recent history, Minnewanka Landing was established in the valley in 1888 and the growth of this resort village continued for over 50 years. In 1912, a dam was built as a part of the new hydroelectric plant raising the surface by 3m and flooding a huge part of the valley, though the village remained untouched. As the need for power was growing during WWII, a new dam was built in 1941, but this time, the water level was raised by 30m resulting in flooding the entire Lake Minnewanka Landing. Since the water here is icy glacial, it has preserved much of the resort town and makes for a unique dive site, attracting as many as 8000 divers each year to see the submerged resort.

1.6.6.2.            What to do in Lake Minnewanka

Lake Minnewanka activities range from picnicking, hiking, fishing, canoeing, boating, cross-country skiing to scuba diving or wildlife watching. Due to its easy access, the lake area is often packed with tourists and certain spots can feel crowded at the time; however, it's not that difficult to find a place to have just for yourself. Also, Lake Minnewanka is a great place to visit if you are looking for some free things to do in Banff.

 

1.6.6.2.1.         Picnicking at the lake

One of the main reasons for Lake Minnewanka's popularity is the fact that the day-use area has many excellent picnic spots, even barbecues and picnic benches. Picnicking by the water on a sunny day while watching the majestic peaks towering above the lake and listening to the calming sounds of water is always a great way to reconnect with nature. You can buy groceries in Banff, though it's better to go shopping in Calgary to save money.

 

1.6.6.2.2.         Fishing

Freshwater fishing is popular in Canada and you can even fish in the national parks. First, you need to obtain a fishing permit for NP. The daily permit costs 9.80 CAD and the annual permit costs 34.30 CAD. Parks Canada Visitor Center in Banff is one of the places where you can get your permit, plus the local rangers can give you some helpful fishing tips in case you are new to the area. Also, read the fishing regulations before you go, as they are quite strict in stating what you can do and what's unlawful. The regulations can change, so stay in the loop; also, the catch and release technique is recommended.

The lake is famous mainly for its rich trout population, but you can also catch a whitefish. You can bring your own fishing gear, but if you travel internationally without it, Banff has some rental shops (and even hardware stores where you can buy what you need).

 

1.6.6.2.3.         Canoeing or kayaking

Canoeing or kayaking at Lake Minnewanka on a sunny day is a fantastic experience, so you can appreciate the crystalline color of the water without worrying about rolling. You can rent a double kayak for 75 CAD and a canoe for 85 CAD for the first hour. Rental boats are provided on a first-come, first-serve basis and are not bookable online.

 

1.6.6.2.4.         Wildlife watching

Bighorn sheep, elks and deers are easy to spot on the lake's shores and if you are lucky, you can see bears in the wilderness. Lake Minnewanka is known for grizzly bears and although this fact sounds exciting, there are a few things to keep in mind. It's recommended to hike in a group of 2-4 people, always carry a bear spray and try to avoid the bear encounter as much as you can. It goes without saying that you should have the bear spray readily available, not tucked in your backpack. Also, never approach wildlife. Keep a safe distance between you and them.

1.6.6.3.            Aylmer Lookout Hike

This is a challenging 25km long day hike with an elevation gain of 900m and you should be fairly fit to get to the viewpoint at the end of the trail. Moreover, Aylmer Lookout is an in-and-out trail that makes the return trip even more challenging, both physically and mentally. The reward is the panoramic view of Lake Minnewanka, which is one of the most beautiful lakes in the Canadian Rockies. Aylmer Lookout trailhead starts at the parking lot, and be prepared to finish the whole roundtrip in 6-10h depending on your fitness level.

1.6.6.4.            Stewart Canyon Hike

If you are looking for an easy hike in Lake Minnewanka, then the Stewart Canyon Trail is an excellent choice. The enjoyable trail shares the path with the Aylmer Lookout, but it's far shorter and easier. In fact, the trail is mostly flat and ideal for hikers who don't want to spend all day at Lake Minnewanka. The trail is well-marked, well-maintained and ends at the wooden bridge over the Cascade River. There are some ups and downs, but the trail is mostly flat, at least when compared to the Aylmer Lookout hike. The whole roundtrip is 3km long and shouldn't take you more than 1h. If you still have some energy left, you can carry on onto the second part of the Stewart Canyon Trail that continues beyond the bridge, for another 1,5km or so along the Cascade Canyon until it abruptly ends.

Although the Stewart Canyon can't compete with the famous Johnston Canyon in terms of beauty, the trail is often deserted and offers a more intimate experience of the Canadian woods. Or you can hike Lake Minnewanka Trail a bit further. The trail is mostly flat until you reach the Aylmer Lookout junction, so you can extend the Stewart Canyon hike a bit.

1.6.6.5.            Two Jack Lake

 

When driving along the Lake Minnewanka Scenic Drive, don't forget to stop at Two Jack Lake. You can stay for only a short time to enjoy the scenery, soak in the views and snap some photos. The lake is a popular spot for stargazing and sunsets and has a big campground on its southern end. The amazing views of Mount Rundle reflecting on the calm waters are best seen from tiny parking on the lake's western side. As a matter of fact, Mount Rundle is a mountain towering above Banff, so you need to be facing towards the town to be able to see it, not in the direction of Lake Minnewanka. If the Lake M. parking lot is full, you can try your luck here.

1.6.6.6.            Bankhead Ghost Town

Canada has rich coal deposits and you can learn more about coal mining in the 19th and 20th centuries by hiking the Bankhead Lower Trail. You will find the trailhead on the western side of Lake Minnewanka Scenic Drive and the hike is not very popular nor well-known. The trail takes you back in history into a coal-mining town. There are plenty of interpretative panels that allow you to take a look under the bonnet of this industry while walking amid the Canadian forests. Unfortunately, there aren't many remaining structures left, only ruins. Needless to say, you probably won't find a better off-the-beaten-path place in the Lake Minnewanka area. The Bankhead Upper Trail has a separate parking lot a bit further along the way.

So, is Bankhead worth a stop? We would recommend exploring this place if you are really into coal mining, history or both. Or if you have a lot of time and want to visit something else or escape the crowds. Otherwise, we would probably skip it and went somewhere else.

1.6.6.7.            How to get by car

Lake Minnewanka is located only 10km northeast of Banff. The road is paved, and in good condition, so you can easily get there even with a small car with low clearance. It takes less than 15min to reach and the easy access makes the area popular. If you are arriving from Banff, don't drive back to the highway. Just follow Banff Ave. via the northeast exit (the road leads under the highway onto the Range Rd 1158 Rd and Lake Minnewanka Scenic Drive).

From Canmore, follow the Trans-Canada Highway towards Banff and then turn right before reaching the town. Take the exit that indicates Banff Town, Lake Minnewanka, and Tunnel Mountain Campground. Once off the highway, stay in the right lane, then turn right, and continue onto Lake Minnewanka Scenic Drive. If you are arriving from the west, it takes about 1h to get there from Lake Louise (it is less than 70km). There is a free parking lot at the most northern corner of the loop road. It has two areas. One if for regular cars and small campers, the second one is for big RVs and trailers.

 

1.6.7.    Johnston Canyon Hike

 

Saindo de Banff, pegue a Bow Valley Parkway em direção a Lake Louise. Após 10km, já vale uma parada no Backswamp Viewpoint, ponto panorâmico do Rio Bow (e, com sorte, do trem passando na frente). 15km mais adiante, você chegará ao Johnston Canyon. No local há uma trilha fácil passando por rochas, floresta, cachoeiras e um rio tão azul que é difícil acreditar.

From the parking lot, follow the trail to Lower Falls and then carry on to Upper Falls. This path is 2.7km long one way, and the majority of travelers turn around here. If you still have enough energy and are not pressed for time, continue to Ink Pots, which is a photogenic meadow with several pools reflecting surrounding mountains.

Johnston Canyon Hike Guide

·       Length: 5km

·       Duration: 2–3h

·       Elevation: 215m

·       Difficulty: easy

·       Trailhead: Johnston Canyon Parking Lot

1.6.7.1.            By car

When traveling from Calgary, drive past Banff via Trans-Canada Highway, and then turn right to Bow Valley Parkway, which will take you to the Johnston Canyon parking lot. If it is full, there is one more overflow nearby, plus there is Johnston Canyon campground as well. When traveling from the opposite direction, you can join Bow Valley Parkway right in the town and follow it for 40min to the canyon or when in a rush, you can take a bit faster route via Trans-Canada Highway and then turn left at Castle Junction.

1.6.7.2.            Johnston Canyon Hike

The trail from the Johnston Canyon parking lot to Ink Pots will take you along the dramatically carved canyon, which results from erosion caused by snow and water. You can go as far as you want; you don't have to walk the whole length up to the Ink Pots necessarily. It is possible to turn back anytime. To have an enjoyable time during summer, you should plan to arrive by 9h and even earlier on the weekends. Due to the crowds in peak summer, it often means you can be stuck in a long procession of people moving slowly on the trail.

1.6.7.3.            Lower Falls

 

The hike's first section is flat and leads on a boardwalk fixed to a cliff so that you will have the rushing river on your right-hand side. Do not be put away by the first impression.  Unsurprisingly, the beginning of the trail is the busiest section because it is an out-and-back trail. The further you go, the fewer people you meet, but still do not expect an off-the-beaten-path walk. Even though the beginning of the canyon is not that impressive, pay attention to the incredibly blue water. After 1.2km, you will reach Lower Falls, which is a beautiful natural attraction. For the best photos, carry on, so you can capture the falls from above.

1.6.7.4.            Upper Falls

The trail between Lower and Upper Falls is 1.3km long and climbs steadily along the creek. This part is very scenic, with many smaller or bigger cascades, and once the canyon narrows, you can hear and sometimes even feel the power of the water. Upper Falls can be accessed via a boardwalk (wear a waterproof jacket and have your dry sack handy because of the spray), or you can enjoy the views from a viewing platform above. If you have enough time and some energy left, continue from Upper Falls another 3km to Ink Pots. This part of the trail is for sure the most demanding as it leads uphill all the time except for the last hundreds of meters, but an averagely fit person should not have a problem.

1.6.7.5.            Ink Pots (N)

Ink Pots is basically a meadow surrounded by snow-capped peaks where you can find five pools that are reflecting the mountains around. Once you soaked in the beauty, return the same way to the parking lot. The trail now is easy, as you will be walking downhill all the time. Now, when you've already seen the falls, keep your eyes open to other small details. The forest is wonderful here, same as cliffs and beautiful huge rocks that have been smoothed by water over the past thousands of years. The hike from the parking lot to the Ink Pots and back should take you 4-6h, depending on your pace and how frequently you will stop for taking photos. In case you will walk inside Johnston Canyon only to Upper Falls, allow yourself 2-3h to return.

1.6.7.6.            Where to go next

The best thing about visiting Johnston Canyon is that this place is close to many other top attractions in the area. You can easily incorporate it into your itinerary and then continue your journey, for example, to Lake O’Hara, Cory and Edith Pass Loop or Bourgeau Lake hike.

1.6.8.    Cory & Edith Pass Loop Hike (S/N)

 

The circle is 15km long and half of it leads uphill with an elevation of about 1100m, so it is not exactly a piece of cake, but this hike is doable by averagely fit travelers who want to see the raw beauty of the Banff's area. This hike has two sides; one trail leads to Cory Pass, while the other to Edith Pass, but there is no reason to return the same way back when you can connect these two trails in a loop. Some sections lead on rocky scree, so always pay attention, walk slow and steady, and use trekking poles.

1.6.8.1.            Trailhead

Cory Pass trailhead - Fireside Picnic Area - is only 9km from Banff and 53km from Lake Louise. You need to drive Trans-Canada Highway and then turn off to road 1A Bow Valley Parkway (on the first crossroad turn right) in order to get to the hike's trailhead named Fireside Picnic Area. When traveling from Banff, you need to drive in the direction of Lake Louise. When coming from Lake Louise, follow the highway in the opposite direction.

1.6.8.2.            Length and elevation

The entire Cory and Edith Pass Loop is 15km long and it should take you anything between 6-8h to complete, depending on your pace. There's no need to rush, though, as the scenery is unbelievable. The highest point of the hike is at an altitude of 2350m above sea level. The first half of the trail leads uphill and has an elevation gain of about 1100m on approximately 7.5km. Especially the beginning is steep and we can ascend 450m in a short time. On the other hand, it’s preferred this way because you will still have enough energy on the way back.

1.6.8.3.            Cory and Edith Pass Trail description

When planning your trip, you might have already noticed that this hike has two sides - the Cory side and Edith side. Yes, it’s a loop. The first kilometer is easy. You walk on a well-trodden path in the forest until reach a fork. Here you can decide to go either left or right. One trail will take you to the pass via the Edith trail, while the other one via the Cory path. Turn left and started climbing to the Cory Pass (this side is a bit steeper than the other one, but it is probably better for your knees to walk it uphill rather than downhill).

There are splendid views of Banff township, Mount Cory, and Mount Louis; also, many wildflowers along the way. Later, you will reach a section where you are not that exposed to the sun and the trail is almost flat. Sometimes you go up and down, but it is not anything steep. But at this point, you start to feel your legs. Then, walk out of the forest and emerge on a rocky path, which led sharply uphill again. This section is completely exposed and the wind is cold. Push yourself to keep moving as Cory Pass is not far away. Here along the way, you can enjoy beautiful views of Mount Cory, admire the changing landscape and amazing views of the Gargoyle Valley.

The trail gains more than 1000m of elevation on 7km. The descent via Edith Pass was quite tricky and much more difficult than the final part on Plain of Six Glaciers hike. Not only because your legs are already sore, but you have to walk downhill several km on loose scree, which is challenging and you have to focus all the time not to fall (walk zig-zag).

The path was clear because conditions are dry before the hike, but you can orientate yourself thanks to stone cairns when the visibility is limited. After some time, will reach treeline again and from now on, the views disappear and you continue on a forest path, which was pretty wide. Watch out for wildlife here, especially for bears, because this section of the trail is an area where you can encounter them during berry season. The trail widens gradually here and it do not take long and you will reach the fork where you had turned left in the morning. After 1km, you will find yourself in the parking lot.

 

1.6.9.    Bourgeau Lake and Harvey Pass Hike (N)

 

This trail is recommended to those who want to get away from crowds or are looking for beautiful, but not that notoriously known places. The views along the way are admittedly not that spectacular, but once you reach Bourgeau Lake, you'll see the effort was worth it. Continue to Harvey Pass that features views of Mt. Assiniboine on the South Horizon, Sunshine Ski Village and Sunshine Meadows. If time allows, it’s possible to carry on to Mt. Bourgeau.

 

1.6.9.1.            Length and elevation gain

Trek to Bourgeau Lake and Harvey Pass is considered moderate to difficult, depending on your level of fitness. The distance to the pass from the highway is 10km with an elevation gain of approximately 1075m. Harvey Pass hike is 20.5km long and should take 6-8h. If you decide to hike only to Bourgeau Lake and here turn around, your day will be approximately 5km and 1,5-2h shorter. Bourgeau Lake sits at an altitude of 2160m above sea level, while the Harvey Pass is about 2600m high.

 

1.6.9.2.            Trailhead

The trailhead to Bourgeau Lake & Harvey Pass starts on the small parking lot just off Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 13km west from Banff. It’s quite small and, even though this hike is for sure not that popular, try to arrive early to find a space for your car. From there, you must first walk through a wildlife gate and close the door behind you.

From the very beginning, the path steadily climbs through the forest and even though the scent of the trees and birds singing creates a great atmosphere, the walk itself is a bit boring (for approximately 3km), with only a few scattered views across the treetops.

You'll cross Wolverine Creek several times on the way, and eventually, you'll reach the waterfall created by the creek. From this point, the path steepens again, but the point of interest is not that far. When you get to a flat plateau surrounded by bushes, it is clear that you made it. It won't take long and dark blue-green Bourgeau Lake emerges from the forest. The lake is surrounded by a steep rounded rock wall that was once shaped by snow and ice.

Bourgeau Lake is a great lunch spot after a challenging nonstop uphill climb. Lake's deep and mysterious color creates a beautiful contrast with the massive rock wall behind it. Once you reached the lake, it would be a shame not to carry on a little bit further to Harvey Pass.

 

1.6.9.3.            Harvey Pass Hike

The trail is even steeper than the part from the parking lot to the lake and after a few hundred meters, it gets rocky, which makes the climb more challenging, but it is perfectly doable. Stay on the trail and keep going; this section is not that long. When you pass the small unnamed lake, you are almost there. The views from the trail open up, and you'll find yourself on a meadow with the second small unnamed lake on your right. Only a few hundred meters ahead is Harvey Lake, and when you continue from here for another 500m, you'll reach Harvey Pass with incredible vistas of Mt. Assiniboine on the South Horizon, Sunshine Ski Village and Sunshine Meadows. If you still have enough energy, you can consider continuing up to the top of Mt. Bourgeau about 400m higher, which you will see on your right when facing the viewpoint. The way back leads all the way downhill and takes much less time and effort than the first half.

 

2.  LAKE LOUISE & YOHO NATIONAL PARK

 

2.1.   Moraine Lake

Moraine Lake is by many considered the most beautiful lake in the Canadian Rockies, if not in Canada. Still, nothing can prepare you for the feeling when you finally reach the viewing platform and when you see the iconic scenery for the first time. The insanely blue water surface that is on the left side lined with a massive of jagged peaks, is truly unique. It is possible to stay by the lake for half an hour, but if you are not pressed for time, there are a few hiking trailheads worth exploring; the most famous one, especially in autumn, is Larch Valley Hike. Unsurprisingly, Moraine Lake is well-known sunrise and sunset spot and it gets very busy during these times.

Only a short walk from the parking lot lies the iconic Moraine Lake; it is almost ridiculous how easily accessible it is. Well, you might think that it is just a viewpoint, but make sure you allocate enough time for your visit.

Why is Moraine Lake so blue? It is a bright blue color thanks to rock flour (tiny particles from rocks) that reflect light. This reflection with the glacier water creates the blue color!

 

2.1.1.1.             How to get to Moraine Lake?

The parking concerns at Moraine Lake have gotten worse each passing year. Because of this, in 2023, Parks Canada stopped all personal vehicles from accessing the road. The best option for most visitors to see the lake is the Park & Ride shuttle.

 

2.1.1.1.1.         The Parks Canada Park & Ride

This new system reduces the harmful impacts of crowds and ensures visitors do not have to deal with the stresses around parking at the lake. It cuts back on congestion and emissions too! The Park and Ride parking lot is located at Lake Louise Ski Resort with direct buses to Lake Louise or Moraine Lake. It is recommended that you make a shuttle reservation in advance.

Shuttle reservations will be made available in the spring of 2023. Parks Canada will release 40% of the operating season. The remaining 60% will be released on a rolling window at 8h, 48h before departure day, throughout the entire season. The Park and Ride shuttle to the lakes shall begin at 6h, and the last return bus from the lakes to the parking lot is 19:50. The shuttle runs every 20 min between 8:10 and 16:50.

Shuttle reservations are for one specific bus route. Once at Moraine Lake or Lake Louise, you can connect between the lakes on a first-come-first-serve basis via the Lake Connector shuttle. The bus is free of charge for those with a shuttle ticket, making it easy to see both lakes in one day. The shuttle is for reservation holders only. You cannot park at Lake Louise and hop on the Lake Connector.

·         Pro Tip: late afternoon/evening shuttles are less busy than morning shuttles. You are able to reserve a shuttle day of if there is space available.

·         Price: adult $8 CAD. There is a $3 non-refundable transaction fee per reservation when purchasing shuttle tickets on the Parks Canada Reservation System.

·         The shuttle to Moraine Lake will begin on June 1 and run until mid-October.

·         Site para reserva: https://parks.canada.ca/pn-np/ab/banff/visit/parkbus/louise

 

Lake Connector Shuttle Frequency

·         Lake Louise to Moraine Lake: every 15 min between 9h and 18h.

·         Moraine Lake to Lake Louise: every 15 min between 9:10 and 18h.

2.1.1.1.2.         ROAM Transit (Public Bus)

The Roam Transit bus is an efficient and reliable way of getting around in the Canadian Rockies and you can take a direct bus from September until mid-October by catching the #10 bus from the Banff High School Transit Hub directly to Moraine Lake. The direct journey takes around 1h15 min and costs $10 CAD each way for adults. There are 7 buses per day, which depart from 6:30 and go roughly once per hour, and the last bus back to Banff leaves at 17:30.

However, if you want to take the Roam bus between June and August, you’ll need to take the 8X or 8S bus to the Lake Louise lakeshore, change to the LL route to transfer to the Park and Ride, and then take the shuttle to Moraine Lake from there. This last step is free if you have a Roam Superpass or have pre-booked a Park and Ride ticket.

The 8S is the scenic route and takes you along the Bow Valley Parkway for some beautiful views, while the 8X route is faster and takes around 1h, so we think it’s better if you’re pressed for time. Buses leave from 7:30 onwards and there are at least seven departures throughout the day at 2 or 3h intervals, but we recommend taking either the 7:30 or 9:30 bus to get there decently early to beat some of the midday crowds. Once you reach the lakeshore, the connecting bus to the park and Ride takes another 15 min. The route fares are the same as for the express bus, and the 8X bus runs year-round while the scenic route is only available from July onwards.

There are fare boxes on the bus that accept both US and Canadian currency, but if you’re paying with cash then remember to bring exact change. Alternatively, you can get a Roam Smart Card online or register for one at the Roam Customer Service Centre in Banff town center. The buses also have free Wifi on board!

2.1.1.2.            Things to do in Moraine Lake - Canoeing

 

Except for walking to a viewing platform that's overlooking the area, you have plenty of options on how to spend your time in Moraine Lake. In a nutshell, hiking and canoeing are the best activities. One of the most popular activities is renting a canoe and admiring the Canadian Rockies' beauty as you paddle along. When paddling on Moraine Lake with towering mountains on your side, you will for sure appreciate even more the greatness of Canadian wilderness. It is possible to rent a canoe at Moraine Lake in a kiosk (opened from mid-June to mid-September between 9:30 and 17h) close to Moraine Lodge for 130 CAD/h + taxes. The canoes are available on a first-come-first-served basis and it’s possible to share the boat with 2 more people.

2.1.1.3.            Best time to visit

Moraine Lake sits at an altitude of 1883m above sea level and it means one thing: the winter here can be really long, and on top of that, every year, the weather conditions are different. Moraine Lake can be normally visited only six months a year. But there are more things to consider. In general, the best months to visit are late June, July, August and September. During this time, you have a high chance the snow had already melted and Moraine Lake is not frozen anymore and you will see the beautiful blue color of the lake. During this time of the year, the color of the lake is at its best; usually, the weather is a little bit better and the area crowded.

Visiting Moraine Lake in shoulder season either in May, June, and October has its pros as well (fewer crowds), but be ready for a possibility that the lake could be still frozen or partially covered with snow. This does not make the place any less wonderful, but if turquoise water and mirroring peaks are what you came for, this information might save you a disappointment.

 

2.1.1.4.            Best hikes in Moraine Lake

Moraine Lake is a starting point for some of the best hikes the Banff NP have to offer.

 

2.1.1.4.1.         The Rockpile Trail (S)

The Rockpile Trail will take you from the parking lot to that sought-after viewing platform, where you will understand why this place is the top attraction on every traveler's itinerary. The trail has some steps carved into rocks that help you get to the top of a huge pile of rock. You will find some benches at the top, but most importantly, the best lookouts of Moraine Lake. Arguably, this is the best photo place in Moraine Lake and even if you arrive early in the morning, there will be tourists with tripods waiting for the first sun rays touching peaks.

The Moraine Lake Rockpile trail brings you to the aptly named “Twenty Dollar View” because it is the scene used on the former Canadian $20 bills in the 1970s.

·       Trailhead: begins at the end of the parking lot and over the bridge.

·       Distance: 350m

·       Elevation: 30m

·       Time: 20–40 min (return)

 

2.1.1.4.2.          Moraine Lake Shoreline Trail (S)

Even when short on time, a stroll along Moraine Lake's shoreline is a must. You do not have to walk to the very end, but at least a couple of hundred meters. The trail is accessible, easy to follow and ends with a wooden platform near the creek that feeds the lake and helps to get its unique color.

·       Trailhead: begins at the canoe docks.

·       Distance: 2.9km

·       Elevation: 162m

·       Time: 45-60 min (return)

 

2.1.1.4.3.         Consolation Lakes (S)

If you are looking for an easy trail, this hike is the right for you. The path to the lakes is almost flat for the entire length and will lead you to yet another stunning lake in the area without much effort. Along the hike, you get views of the scree slopes from the Tower of Babel. The hike passes through the old-growth forest before arriving at an alpine field and wetlands with the consolation lakes at their end. You get tremendous views of the backside of the Ten Peaks, Mount Babel and Mount Fay, topped by glaciers from the lakes.

·       Trailhead: begins from the Rockpile Trail.

·       Distance: 5.8km

·       Elevation: 255m

·       Time: 1.5-2h (return)

 

2.1.1.4.4.         Tower of Babel (S)

 

This hike isn’t actually a hike at all. In fact, it’s not even an “official” trail (if you ask Parks Canada.) However, it’s one of the most popular scrambles in Banff NP. The scramble to the top of the Tower of Babel is iconic. It’s those panoramic views of the mountains that have made the trail so famous and a must for any beginner scrambler. The trail is short at only 2.9km, however, it involves a 518m climb on some pretty rough terrain. Once you reach the top the views of Moraine Lake and the Valley of the Ten Peaks are out of this world! Hiking the trail requires a little planning and knowing exactly where to go.

 

2.1.1.4.5.         Larch Valley (N)

Starts at the base of the lake and although you can do this track all year round, the most popular time for this is from mid-September to beginning of October, because when autumn arrives, large larch trees turn red and yellow, and all the valley turns into a colorful palette. The hike is relatively short but pretty steep: 4.3km one-way with an elevation gain of 525m.

 

2.1.1.4.6.         Sentinel Pass (N)

If you arrived in Larch Valley and still have enough energy, it is possible to continue to Sentinel Pass, which will provide you with even more epic views of the Valley of the Ten Peaks. It is as a strenuous hike, but the views from the top are really good.

·       Trailhead: begins at canoe docks.

·       Distance: 10.9km

·       Elevation: 792m

·       Time: 2.5 to 4h

 

2.1.1.4.7.         Eiffel Peak (N)

Witness amazing views of the Valley of Ten Peaks as you climb to two mesmerizing glacial lakes on the Continental Divide. The trail from Moraine Lake is pretty easy to follow up to the fork for Eiffel Lake or Sentinel Pass. The route up to the fork is pretty demanding as it climbs 350m at a relatively high grade for about 40min. From the fork, you take the less-traveled path to the Eiffel Lakes. Past the lakes lies Wenkchemna Pass Trail, which passes through the mountains into Yoho NP. It’s top provides stunning views of the Ten Peaks.

·       Trailhead: begins at canoe docks.

·       Distance: 11.7km

·       Elevation: 570m

·       Time: 3 to 4h

2.1.1.5.            What to pack

It can be freezing cold in the Moraine Lake area, even in the summer, and even if you are planning to walk only a couple hundred meters from the parking lot to the viewing platform, you should be wearing adequate clothes. If you plan to do one of the hikes to see Moraine Lake from above, you should pack even more carefully as it is quite common to experience four seasons in one day in the Canadian Rockies.

So, have a rain jacket and consider wearing hiking pants. Also, a proper down jacket keeps you warm in the morning. It is also a good idea to have gloves and a hat to stay nice and warm in the shoulder season. You do not need hiking boots for the short trail along the lake, but it’s strongly recommend wearing them if you decide on doing longer hikes. Also, pack a bear spray and travel in groups of 4. It is not common to see bears on the two most popular trails, such as Rockpile Trail and Moraine Lake Shoreline Trail, but once you get further to the forest, you should be more attentive as encounters with bears are not uncommon. Some of the trails might even be closed during berry season, so always look for the most up-to-date information.

 

2.2.   Lake Louise

 

Lake Louise village is often considered as a separate destination because it offers an overwhelming number of top attractions and day trips, but it is the same name lake that gets the attention. Lake Louise features a slightly brighter shade of blue, and the views of the lake with mountains and Mount Victoria topped by a massive glacier in the backdrop are unbelievable. The lake can attribute its brilliant blue color to glacier waters full of rock flour (fine particle of rock) that refracts the light. The time to witness this brilliant color is relatively short-lived as the majority of the year, the lake is frozen. For all of its fame, the lake is not very large at only 2km in length and 0.5km wide. It reaches a depth of more than 70m.

Lake Louise and the most iconic viewpoint actually lies only a few steps from the parking lot. It is possible to follow the shoreline or hike to the Plain of Six Glaciers. Another popular activity near Lake Louise is canoeing. It’s impossible to talk about Lake Louise and not mention a structure on the shore, the huge Fairmont Hotel, that has hundreds of rooms, and it is one of the most sought-after hotels in the area.

The ice on Lake Louise usually melts the first week of June. This is season-dependent, so it has occasionally thawed earlier and a little later. That being said, it’s safe to assume the lake will be unfrozen by June. It’s located 60km northwest of Banff - about 40 min to get there.

2.2.1.    The History of Lake Louise

Lake Louise was originally named Emerald Lake by Tom Wilson, leading an early survey party in 1882. The name didn’t last long because, in 1884, it was named after Alberta’s Governor General’s wife, Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll. The name Emerald Lake then shifted to the nearby lake of Emerald Lake 39 km away from Lake Louise, where the name did stick.

In 1890, Cornelius Van Horne a Canadian Pacific Railway manager, built a sizeable one-story log cabin on the shore of the lake. The small cabin was called the Chalet Lake Louise, and he would accommodate just 50 guests in its first year. Over the next two decades, the hotel saw several upgrades, and by 1912 it had drawn in 50,000 visitors. The beauty was drawing in prominent public figures, and the hotel quickly expanded to a luxury property by 1920, earning the name of Hollywood of the North.

Mountaineering in North America and Canada, for that matter, is closely tied with Lake Louise and Banff NP. In fact, in 1897, the first mountaineering death in North America occurred on Mount Lefroy. You can get great views of this mountain on the Plain of Six Glaciers hike. The mountaineering death spurred the Canadian Pacific Railroad to hire Swiss mountaineers to help with the safety of visitors hoping to mountaineer in the park.

Over the years, more mountaineers would follow and the Swiss impact on the Canadian Rockies can be seen today. Many restaurants around Banff serve up fondue, mountaineering is a popular hobby for locals; two teahouses serve hikers around Lake Louise and a series of alpine huts are managed by the Alpine Club of Canada. The Swiss mountaineers would also have a significant impact on bringing the sport of skiing to the forefront in the Canadian Rockies, which eventually opened up Lake Louise to winter tourism and a year-round destination.

 

Quick Facts

·       Lake Louise was first named “Ho-Run-Num-Nay, which means the Lake of Little Fishes, by Stoney natives that had settled in the area.

·       The first accommodation on Lake Louise was built in 1890 and was a simple log cabin.

·       The Fairmont Chateau began operating year-round in 1982.

2.2.2.    Hiking

Snow can sometimes block the trails, but in general, hiking is possible between late May and early October. The Lake Louise area is perfect for avid hikers and outdoor enthusiasts but also for travelers who prefer leisure stroll along the shore while having a restaurant or cafe shop in sight all the time.

When looking at the map, you will soon realize there are a few trails to choose from, so it is only up to your itinerary how much time you want to dedicate to hiking. The most trafficked trail is Lake Louise Shoreline which follows the shore and provides visitors with wonderful views. Another favorite hike is Plain of Six Glaciers, which takes approximately 4-6h, but the views are absolutely splendid. The well-trodden path is perfectly signposted and, although this is one of the most iconic hikes in the area, you'll be able to leave crowds behind.

Follow the Shoreline Trail to the end of the lake, and then continue via Plain of Six Glaciers Trail that will take you to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse. From there, it is possible to carry on to Abbot Pass viewpoint and return to Lake Louise either the same way or take a detour via Beehive, Highline Trail and Lake Agnes. Another popular trail is a forest path that will take you to Lake Agnes Teahouse. The advantage of these trails is that all of them start on Lake Louise's shore and you do not have to travel far.

 

2.2.2.1.            Fairview Lookout (S/N)

·         Length: 2.4km

·         Duration: 1h

·         Elevation Gain: 165m

·         Difficulty: Easy/Moderate

The Fairview Lookout trail is a short, sweet hike that provides excellent views over Lake Louise from some elevation. It’s quieter and less strenuous than the classic Lake Agnes Teahouse hike, so it’s a good option if you’re not up the elevation gain required for Lake Agnes or just want a quick jaunt in the area. An excellent platform also provides views back out to the impressive and historic Chateau Lake Louise Hotel. Don’t expect the view on the way up as it’s forested, but the lookout platform from the top is a lovely view worth the effort.

 

2.2.2.2.            Lake Agnes Teahouse (S)

·         Length: 7.6km

·         Duration: 2 – 3h

·         Elevation Gain: 433m

·         Difficulty: Easy/Moderate

It’s one of the most iconic and popular hikes in Banff NP and has been enjoyed by visitors for well over a century. It ends at the Lake Agnes Teahouse, serving visitors since 1905, when it first opened. A rustic old cabin that sits along the banks of Lake Agnes and over a rushing waterfall. Its popularity is perhaps its only downfall as the teahouse can attract a crowd in the summer months with a line out the door. Nevertheless, it is a classic and ends at the lovely Lake Agnes, the perfect spot for lunch. This is an easy to moderate hike and can be done in under 2h. To escape the crowds (and get better views), keep climbing to the Big or Little Beehive.

 

2.2.2.3.            The Plain of Six Glaciers (S)

·         Length: 13.8km

·         Duration: 3 – 5h

·         Elevation Gain: 587m

·         Difficulty: Moderate

This incredible hike starts out strong with a walk along Lake Louise and finishes in an open plain of glaciers. To sweeten the deal, the historic Plain of Six Glaciers teahouse is there to reward hikers with a cup of tea or a fresh-baked goodie. It’s a stunner of a hike with a whole bunch of reward vs. effort. At one point, this massive valley was the convergence of six glaciers that have all since retreated due to warming temperatures. All that is left now is the monstrous debris field that will leave hikers in all of their earth-shaping capability. It’s also possible to combine this hike with the Lake Agnes / Big Beehive hike for an incredible day in the mountains.

 

2.2.2.4.            The Little Beehive (S)

·         Length: 9.0km

·         Duration: 2 – 4h

·         Elevation Gain: 535m

·         Difficulty: Moderate

From Lake Agnes, you have two popular additions to continue your hike and gain some of the best views of Lake Louise from above. The Little Beehive, despite its name, is not much smaller than the Big Beehive, so don’t base the two hikes on difficulty. That being said, the Little Beehive is slightly easier. The real difference lies in how busy and the view from these two hikes. The Little Beehive sees fewer hikers and offers views over Lake Agnes and Lake Louise, along with Mount Whyte and Mount Niblock. It’s a really nice hike.

 

2.2.2.5.            The Big Beehive (S)

·         Length: 10.3km

·         Duration: 2 – 4h

·         Elevation Gain: 647m

·         Difficulty: Moderate

The Big Beehive is a classic addition to the Lake Agnes Teahouse trek and well worth the effort, much like The Little Beehive. The trail to the Big Beehive extends past Lake Agnes and then climbs a ridge through a series of switchbacks to reach the top of the Big Beehive. From there, you have terrific views over Lake Louise as it’s closer to the Lake than the Little Beehive. It’s also the most popular photo spot of Lake Louise for social media, similar to the rocks as Peyto Lake. If you want a fantastic day out, the suggestion is The Beehive Circuit which is Lake Agnes, Little Big Beehive and the Big Beehive.

 

2.2.2.6.            Mount Saint Piran (N)

·         Length: 12.2km

·         Duration: 3 – 6h

·         Elevation Gain: 918m

·         Difficulty: Difficult

If you want to continue on even further past Lake Agnes and the Little Beehive, head for the summit of Mount Saint Piran. The trail follows along the Little Beehive trail until it veers off 400m from the summit of the Little Beehive. You follow a signed path through the thinning forest until you reach the alpine out of the tree line. From there, it’s a beaten path or cairns through rock fields and scree. It’s not a technical challenge, but it does require some solid physical stamina. Once you reach, its summit though, you’re rewarded with some stellar views over the area as you can see the Waputik Icefield to the North. It’s a sharp departure from the busy throngs of crowds down at Lake Louise as only a few complete the hike. You also get to claim you summited another peak in the Canadian Rockies.

 

2.2.2.7.            Mount Fairview & Saddleback Pass (N)

·         Length: 9.2km

·         Duration: 3 – 6h

·         Elevation Gain: 1012m

·         Difficulty: Difficult

You’re guaranteed stunning views on a quiet trail and if it’s late September, this is one of the best Alberta larch hikes. The trail leaves from Lake Louise and heads up to Paradise Valley, onto Saddleback Pass, before the summit of Fairview Mountain. You’ll be surrounded by staggering peaks, larch trees, gain a high mountain pass and summit a mountain that rewards you with stunning views of Lake Louise down below. It's really not that difficult for anyone with decent fitness. It gets cold on the mount summits all year round. This hike is also a tremendous one in the larch season as the valley is full of larch trees. A great alternative, although still busy, to the famous Sentinel Pass hike. Plus, the mountain is photographed by almost every.

2.2.3.    Canoeing

Before you decide that this activity is perfect for you, check out the weather forecast, though. When it’s nice and windless, the lake is an excellent spot for all who loves getting as close to nature as possible. On the other hand, when it is windy or rainy, it gets really cold, and the serene moment can quickly turn into a very unpleasant experience. Once you decide on the rental, paddle on a canoe towards Victoria Glacier and escape the crowds on the shore for a while. You can rent a canoe in a boathouse on the Lake Louise shore that is opened seasonally, usually from June till September. 1h is completely enough for several reasons: price is $135/h.

2.2.4.    Parking

New Paid parking will be in effect for Lake Louise from 7h-19h between mid-May and mid-October. This is in addition to your Parks Canada Pass needed for all of Banff NP. Look for pay stations when you arrive at Lake Louise; the fee is $12.25 per vehicle per day. You’ll need to input your license plate number into the pay kiosk. You cannot park overnight at Lake Louise.

 

2.3.   Plain of Six Glaciers Hike (S)

The path starts from Lake Louise's shore; it follows the flat route for a while and then climbs uphill to a place called Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse. You can take a rest here, accompanied by the incredible views of glaciers, after which this hike is called. Plain of Six Glaciers is not an off-the-beaten hike, but the number of travelers here is definitely lower compared to the lakeshore. If you still have some time left, it is worth continuing for a while to Abbot Pass viewpoint. Then it is possible to return via the same trail, or you can make a loop via Lake Agnes. The classical route to the teahouse and back is 11km long; the loop measures 20km, so allocate at least half a day for this hike. The trail is at its best from June to mid-October.

To access the trailhead, you will need to start at Lake Louise. Parking can be difficult. It can be next to impossible to find parking on the weekends and summer weekdays, as the parking lot is often full before 8h. Using the Parks Canada Park & Ride shuttle is a great option.

 

Key Points for Hiking the Plain of Six Glaciers

·       Length: 13.8km

·       Duration: 3–5h

·       Elevation: 487m

·       Difficulty: moderate

·       Trailhead: Lake Louise

2.3.1.1.            Difficulty

Although the first half leads almost all the way uphill, the trek is totally doable, even by occasional hikers. The best thing about the Plain of Six Glaciers Hike is that it has two alternatives and you can choose the one which suits you the best. You can either walk to the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse and then back, continue to Abbot Pass viewpoint and then walk back either the same way or extend the trail via Lake Agnes Teahouse. The path is easy to follow, and the terrain is rocky at times.

2.3.1.2.            Length

Plain of Six Glaciers trail can be customized according to the time you have for this destination. The classic route from Lake Louise viewpoint (in front of the hotel) to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse is 5.5km long, and out of this distance, 2km lead on the flat path along the lake. Once you reach the teahouse, you can decide to return via the same trail back, which means the original route has 11km in total. Take a break by the teahouse and then carrying on to Abbot Pass viewpoint for better views, which adds another 1.5km one way, which means the out and back trail is 14km long. The views from the end of the trail are really incredible. Then there's another alternative, as you do not have to return the same way, but if you still have enough energy, it is possible to extend this extraordinary hike a bit more.

From the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse, return 1.5km to the intersection and turn left and take the trail leading to another beautiful viewpoint overlooking Lake Louise. From that, you can take either Beehive Trail (2.5km) or Lake Louise Highline Trail (1.4km) that will take you to Lake Agnes Teahouse. Then you'll walk past Lake Agnes, Mirror Lake and get back to Lake Louise via a series of switchbacks (this path is called Lake Agnes Trail). This version extends the classic hike by 6.1 and 5km, respectively, depending on if you opt for Beehive Trail or Highline Trail. That means that a half-day hike can easily turn into almost a full-day hike with up to 20km.

2.3.1.3.            Elevation

Lake Louise sits at an altitude of 1730m above sea level. To get to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse, you need to gain approximately 420m as it is located at 2100m. The altitude is absolutely bearable, and you should not experience any troubles, as the altitude sickness occurs from 2500m. To get to Abbot Pass viewpoint, add another 100m or so. Plain of Six Glaciers is a moderately challenging hike. It is super-easy to find the trailhead as it basically starts at the most famous viewpoint, at the North Lakeside, right in front of the well-known hotel Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise. It is a spot that is only a short walk from the parking lot and the place where most travelers stop to take photos of this iconic gem. Once you are ready to set off, follow Lake Louise Lakeshore Trail that will basically take you to the other side of the lake, where you'll join a well-marked Plain of Six Glaciers Trail.

2.3.1.4.            Lake Louise lakeshore trail

Follow the path that leads along the lake's shoreline on the right side when facing the lake. The shoreline trail can be very busy as it is a flat path offering wonderful views, but this section ends after 2km, and this is the point where the majority of travelers turn back. Once you get to the far end of the lake, the trail starts to climb steadily up through the forest.

2.3.1.5.            Plain of Six Glaciers trail

 

Where did the name Plain of Six Glaciers come from? You’ll realize it as soon as you are standing on the plain with views of hanging glaciers of Mt Victoria, Mt Lefroy, Mt Aberdeen, Pope's Peak, Lower Victoria and Lefroy glaciers.

Trees thin out quickly and you can admire open grand views of Lake Louise from the opposite side. You will pass beneath cliffs that are a popular spot for rock climbing. There are a few intersections along the path, but all of them are well-signposted, and you shouldn't get lost as this trek is pretty straightforward. Hikers and riders on a horse can share some sections, but most of them are separated, so only always make sure you choose the right trail.

Once you get above the treeline, the trail starts to climb a bit steeper, but it shouldn't be a problem for moderately fit hikers. The higher you get, the more spectacular the views are but pay attention as the path now turns into a scree section that is often muddy or covered by snow, even at the beginning of summer. The hike is really pretty straightforward, so keep going until you reach the Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse. It sits on a small meadow, offers refreshment, places to sit and you can enjoy wonderful vistas that combine the best of the Canadian Rockies. Because there is no electricity, cash is preferred. A $4 charge will apply for credit cards, and debit is not accepted. You will also be expected to carry your own trash back down.

2.3.1.6.            Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse

The Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse is, for some, the ultimate destination of the hike; for others, it is only a resting stop before continuing in the direction to Abbot Pass. As this teahouse is about 5.5km from Lake Louise, no wonder that it's less visited than the Lake Agnes Tea House because it's harder to get there and it requires more effort.

Plains of Six Glaciers Teahouse is opened seasonally, and it is a famous gathering point for all nature lovers. It usually opens in mid-June, depending on weather conditions, and closes in mid-October. The original teahouse was built in 1924 by Swiss guides who were employed by Canadian Pacific Railway. It was a rest stop for mountain climbers on the way to Abbot Pass. There are also three cabins, but they serve only as lodging for teahouse staff.

2.3.1.7.            Abbot pass viewpoint trail

 

In case you still have enough energy, you can continue another 1.5km to the Abbot Pass viewpoint. The views from there are even more spectacular. The trail is not that steep, but it gets more technical, as it is basically made of loose rocks. You will know once you reach the viewpoint as the trail doesn’t continue any further. It’s possible to climb a steep scree slope on your right, but it is not essential. On your left is a small but clearly visible Abbot Hut that sits in the Pass, which serves as a refuge for climbers. Don’t attempt to get there by any means, though; the route is dangerous. The Pass is basically a natural border between Alberta and BC.

 

2.3.1.8.            Back to Lake Louise via Lake Agnes

When it comes to the return journey, you have two options. The most straightforward one is to retrace your steps and return the same way. If you do not mind extending this trip a bit and you're eager to see different scenery, there is another option. From the Abbot Pass Viewpoint, you need to get back to Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse and from there follow still the same trail for about 1.5km, where you reach an intersection. Here's the place where our path splits. Turn left and climb 1.7km to a viewpoint. This section is quite tiring and steep, but once you reach the place where the views open up, you'll forget everything.

Here you can decide if you take the Beehive Trail that encircles Lake Agnes; or take a more straightforward Lake Louise Highline Trail. The latter one is 1.1km shorter, so make the decision based on your current feeling. Both trails are very scenic, and both will eventually take you to Lake Agnes Teahouse. It’s a place where you'll meet the crowds as many travelers opt only for this short trail that leads from Lake Louise's shore to Lake Agnes, your last chance to buy a snack/drink. It’s only about 700m to Mirror Lake from the teahouse and now you just need to be persistent and finish the loop. The distance between Mirror Lake and Lake Louise is 3.6km; the path leads downhill in the forest and you'll emerge in front of the towering hotel in 45min.

 

2.4.   Lake Agnes Tea House and The Beehive Circuit (S)

The Big Beehive and Little Beehive are two of the most popular hikes in Banff NP. While the trail often feels far from being in the wilderness, the surreal views more than compensate for anything that you can say negative about the crowds on the hike. The greater “Beehive Circuit” makes for a tremendous day out for beginner to intermediate hikers with spectacular views and a solid challenge.

 

Key Stats for the Full Circuit

·         Length: 14 km

·         Duration: 4 – 7h

·         Elevation: 1,032m

·         Difficulty: moderate

·         Trailhead: Lake Louise

2.4.1.    Beehive Circuit route description

Starting from Lake Louise, the Beehive hike makes its way along the lake’s north shoreline. Right from the start, views are astounding, and there is no mystery as to why millions visit the lake every year. Turquoise blue water, soaring peaks, forests and the stunning Mount Victoria topped by an expansive glacier make for one of the most ideal settings on earth.

The lakeside trail is where you’ll see most visitors heading, as it is the start of the vast majority of hikes around Lake Louise. Finding the trailhead is pretty simple to the Little and Big Beehive as it just past the Fairmont, but you have two options for the route and allows hikers to avoid taking the same trail in and out. We recommend taking the trail to Lake Agnes and Mirror Lake first as it’s more of a gradual climb and offers better sights along the route. As you leave the crowded shore of Lake Louise, you’ll begin a gradual climb on a wide trail that follows a series of long switchbacks to the first stop. You’ll get a few fleeting glimpses of Lake Louise until you’re surrounded by a spruce forest as the trail moves around to Mirror Lake and Lake Agnes.

Mirror Lake is the first stop, and it offers great views of the Big Beehive ahead of you. While the lake is not as vibrant as Lake Louise, it does have some color and serves as nice foreground to Big Beehive. At Mirror Lake, it’s pretty easy to see where the namesake comes from as it quite literally looks like a very, very big beehive.

From Mirror Lake, the trail moves to the right, following signs to Lake Agnes and the Little Beehive and Big Beehive hike. The trail continues to climb through a series of switchbacks where the occasional opening of the forest allows views of the soaring peaks that surround it.

You have two options from Mirror Lake up to Lake Agnes, but the trail to the right is scenic with an awesome Banff waterfall and provides access to the Little Beehive hike. It’s also the route you’ll want to take to complete the Beehive Circuit. Once you reach Lake Agnes, you’ll get beautiful views of the lake. You can’t miss the teahouse on your right, and if you’ve hit it on a nice summer day, there’s definitely going to be a line of people waiting to get in.

 

Just past the teahouse is a small trail on your right. Take that to access the Little Beehive. You’ll notice immediately that the crowds thin out. It’s a 1.2km round trip detour and not difficult, so it’s a great addition to your day hike. It rises to a nice ridge with fantastic views of Lake Louise, Lake Louise Ski Resort and Mount Fairview. On the lookout, a series of large rocks make for a great place to take photos and clamber along the ridge edge. The view does differ from the Big Beehive, and it generally sees fewer hikers.

The trail can either descend the same way back to the original trail from the Little Beehive to catch a view of the waterfall coming off of Lake Agnes. Or take a shortcut directly to Lake Agnes and the Teahouse. Or, if you are really in for an epic day, you will continue onto Mount St. Piran from the Little Beehive.

The historic Lake Agnes Teahouse dates back to 1905 and has been serving hikers for over a century. If nothing else, it’s worth checking out the wood teahouse just to get a sense of the history and its close ties to the conservation movement in North America. By midday, a long line forms outside the teahouse and it is packed with visitors. If you’re lucky enough to arrive around the opening at 8h, it’s worth having a cup of tea before more hiking in the area.

After visiting the teahouse, take in the views of Lake Agnes and the epic cirque formed by Mount St Piran, Niblock, Whyte and the Devil’s Thumb. A trail goes around the Northwest side of the lake, and it’s worth the hike around the lakeshore even if you don’t plan to hike up any further. There are large rocks at the end of the lake that is a perfect spot for picnics and does not disturb the natural environment off-trail. From the end of Lake Agnes, the last section of the trail climbs the Big Beehive through a series of switchbacks. The gradual incline and switchbacks make the climb to the top of the ridge easy enough for most hikers. Views from the ridge of the Big Beehive are expansive, and due to its length, it’s straightforward to find your own spot even with the crowds that are typical on the hike. Continue along the ridge to the end, where you reach the “summit,” and find a historic gazebo. It’s served as a resting place for nearly a century and the wood building has names carved into it from decades back.

To return to Lake Louise, you have two options. The first is to return the way you came or continue the circuit down to the Lake Louise Highline trail. The trail descends the opposite side of the saddle and connects to the trail after a series of switchbacks. You’ll then cross below the Big Beehive ridge back to Mirror Lake, where you’ll catch glimpses of Lake Louise along the way, but after descending both ways, it’s suggested to stick to the Lake Agnes Teahouse as it’s a more scenic, way unless you plan to hike the highline and detour to the Plain of Six Glaciers to make the circuit a truly epic day. It comes to about 20km and over 1,000m – very possible for fit hikers. Be sure to plan for a full day, around 8h between hiking, enjoying the views and lunch.

Additionally, you can continue up to Devil’s Thumb from the Big Beehive or you could have made a choice to hike up Mount St. Piran from the Little Beehive. There are a lot of options here. It’s also best to have a Topo Map downloaded to your phone.

2.4.2.    Advice on the Little Beehive Hike and Big Beehive Hike

 

The Little Beehive hike is a great addition that many forgot, however it’s really only about 20 min further once you reach the Lake Agnes Tea House. The view from the Big Beehive is slightly better, so if you only have time for one go big. That being said, the views from both are surreal and will quite literally be one of the most spell binding landscapes you’ll ever witness.  The Big Beehive tends to be busier than the Little Beehive, despite being more difficult.

Please, refrain from the use of the restroom facilities at Lake Agnes. There is no sewage and a long drop toilet is used to collect human waste. Due to the sheer number of hikers who choose to use the restroom at Lake Agnes a daily helicopter collection of sewage is needed to remove the waste. That’s right the helicopter many hikers will see is not dropping off supplies but collecting hiker’s poop. There are public restrooms at Lake Louise so go there before hiking.

The Beehive hikes and circuit duration vary greatly as there are so many options to extend or shorten the hike. If you complete the full Beehive Circuit (Lake Agnes, Little Beehive hike and Big Beehive hike), plan for the hike to take between 3-7h. Three on the very fast end and seven on the slow end. Make sure to pack a lunch that’s great to enjoy on Lake Agnes or from the top of the Big Beehive. If you plan to do just the Little Beehive hike, plan for 2-4h. Then for just the Big Beehive plan for 3-5h. Of course, everyone’s hiking time varies.

 

2.5.   Morant’s Curve (S)

Is a scenic viewpoint near Lake Louise. As trains pass around the bend, they have a spectacular backdrop of the Lake Louise mountains and surrounding valley. The famed photo spot is along the Bow Valley Parkway and is a very popular location for photographers. It’s a short drive from Lake Louise and you can even see the mountains that surround the glacial lake. Its location is off the Bow Valley Parkway, an alternate scenic route that connects to Banff.

 

Photographers plan their time here strategically and to catch a shot of a train heading west in the morning light is certain to be a winner. However, anyone can appreciate the spectacular view so it’s well worth a stop for anyone driving along the parkway. Mount Fairview is the most prominent mountain background, but also Mount St. Piran, Niblock, Whyte, Saddle, Sheol and Haddo Peak. If you’re curious Lake Louise sits to the North of Mount Fairview.

Morant’s Curve gets its name from Nicholas Morant a photographer working for the Canadian Pacific Railway in the mid-20th century. He was hired by the railway to produce promotional material, but his extensive work in the Canadian Rockies was used to promote tourism to Western Canada. His images of Emerald Lake and Moraine Lake were used as sources for the banknotes that featured the two iconic lakes. It’s said that the curve was his favorite location to photograph.

2.5.1.    Directions To Morant’s Curve

The fastest way to Morant’s Curve is from the North end of the Bow Valley Parkway. It is one of the first notable stops along the parkway from this direction and takes about a 5 min drive. It’s pretty tough to miss the viewpoint as there is a nice concrete viewpoint constructed when the view opens up. Across from the viewpoint is a small parking lot with enough room.

2.5.2.    When to Visit Morant’s Curve

If you hope to catch a train traveling along the train tracks it’s best to visit on a weekday. The train line service business along the railroad so it sees the most frequent traffic during the business days and during working hours, 9-17h. If you visit during the weekday, trains come almost every hour. However, there is no guarantee, and the railway company does not post schedules for security reasons. You can visit the Morant’s Curve viewpoint during any season and it always looks magical. Keep in mind that after a big winter storm, plowing is prioritized on the TransCanada before clearing the Bow Vallely Parkway.

 

2.6.   Emerald Lake (S)

 

The first non-indigenous person who discovered Emerald Lake in the 19th century during the Canadian Pacific Railway construction was a Canadian guide named Tom Wilson. It's the same person who also found Lake Louise earlier. One of the most famous photo spots at Emerald Lake is right next to the parking lot. The classic view of Emerald Lake with 2599m high Mount Burgess in the background can be seen from the wooden bridge.

Emerald Lake, known for its signature green color and reflections of surrounding peaks of President Range, is a top attraction. Located in BC, is the largest lake in Yoho NP Park, though don't expect the dimensions of Maligne Lake or Lake Minnewanka. It has incredible color and is surrounded by thick forest, mountains and a fragile alpine environment. Dá pra ver troncos de árvores caídos no fundo do lago. Além disso, há uma pequena ilha, acessada por uma ponte.

The lake's typical green color is caused by glacial stilt flown to the lake from the glaciers high in the mountains and is best seen on a sunny day in summer. Although the Yoho NP is mainly known for its epic scenery and breathtaking views, there is another reason to visit Emerald Lake and the surrounding areas. The Burgess Shale deposits are one of the most important fossil localities in the world.

2.6.1.    Emerald Lake trail

The lakeshore trail around Emerald Lake is flat and easy. It’s a 5.2km long loop with a minimal elevation gain and it should take roughly 2h to finish. Although it might seem like an easy hike, don't underestimate the weather: it can change abruptly even in summer. You can find the trailhead at the parking lot's north corner (near the bridge or boathouse). The right side (both trails cover roughly half of the distance) can be muddy, plus the trail is not that well-maintained; other than that, it's perfectly fine for an average hiker. The trail offers excellent views of the lake and the mountains. There are some benches along the way to sit and admire.

2.6.2.    Emerald basin hike

The trail is definitely more challenging than the leisure stroll around the lake. Emerald Basin hike shares the first part of the path with the Shoreline Trail, meaning that you will find the true trailhead at the northern corner of Emerald Lake. From there, follow the in-and-out Emerald Basin Trail (the trail leads away from the lake and along some scattered pines). Some parts of the route through the forest are a bit steep. As you get above the treeline, the views open up. The path flattens out near the end and then sort of disappears at the Emerald Basin. You will also walk through a berry field and thick bushes (carry bear spray). On a clear day, this is a perfect place to enjoy the views of Mount President and other peaks. There are some streams and waterfalls, so you can refill your water bottle. You can spend some time exploring and you can also see some remnants of glacier basins, though they receded a lot over time. You shouldn't expect to see Athabasca Glacier there.

2.6.3.    Canoeing and kayaking

The canoe rental at Emerald Lake is $90/h. Although the rental fee is a bit cheaper than other places, it's still ridiculously overpriced for what it offers. There is a small rental store on the lake's left bank, right before the wooden bridge, where you can rent kayaks or canoes. The boathouse operates on a first-come basis and you can buy some souvenirs once inside.

2.6.4.   Directions and parking

Emerald Lake is 39km west of Lake Louise and it takes about 40 min to get there. When driving along the Trans-Canada Highway from Lake Louise to Golden, take the exit for Emerald Lake, about 1.5km past Field. Once you turn onto Emerald Lake Rd, follow the paved road for 9km until you reach the parking lot. There is a natural bridge on the river along the road, which is worth a stop on the way in or out. Keep in mind that Emerald Lake Rd and Yoho Valley that leads to Takakkaw Falls are two separate roads. The parking lot is free and relatively small, and you should arrive early in the morning to find a space without any hassle. In peak seasons and on weekends, it fills quickly. By mid-morning, the parking lot is full in the summer and you can park along the road that leads up to the lake.

2.6.5.    Things to do near Emerald Lake

·  Natural Bridge: On your way to Emerald Lake make sure to stop at the Natural Bridge. This is exactly what it sounds like – a natural bridge made out of rock that was cut by the Kicking Horse River.

·  Spiral Tunnels: Popular stop along the Trans Canada that showcases brilliant Canadian engineering.

·  Town of Field: it is a small one, but it’s well worth a stop to take a look around and enjoy a snack at.

 

2.7.   Takakkaw Falls (S)

In the Cree language, Takakkaw means 'wonderful'. They are very different from the best falls along the iconic Icefields Parkway, such as Athabasca or Sunwapta Falls. The falls are very high, and there is quite a lot of mist and spray as you are getting closer. Together with Emerald Lake and Lake O'Hara, Takakkaw Falls are among the best natural attractions in Yoho NP. And unlike Lake O'Hara, which requires a lot of patience with the bus reservations, Takakkaw Falls are accessible for everyone. It’s 384m in height and has two drops. The lower waterfall is more impressive as it plunges approximately 254m before hitting the rocks at the base. The views are fantastic and you can see the falls through the trees, even from the parking lot. In fact, Takakkaw Falls are the second-highest waterfalls in Canada after Della Falls on Vancouver Island.

 

2.7.1.    Takakkaw Falls hike

A nice flat trail will take you to the bridge, where you can safely cross the icy cold looking river. It is only 1.3km long in and out path. As you approach the waterfalls on a well-maintained trail, you can feel the impressive power and ferocity of the mass of water dropping over the bedrock ledge to great depths. You might want to put on a rain jacket because of the spray as you are getting closer. This really depends on many factors such as the current volume of water flowing through the falls or wind direction. Takakkaw Falls are easily accessible from the parking lot, meaning that the waterfalls are very popular and busy, especially in the high season. The upper cascade is not very visible from the valley floor, and you would need to get to a higher vantage point in order to get a better view. On the other side of the valley, you will find the trailhead to Iceline Trail, which is a demanding day hike. This path will offer you better views of the upper part of Takakkaw Falls plus one of the finest sceneries in Yoho NP.

·       Length: 1.4 km

·       Duration: 30 min

·       Elevation Gain: 36m

·       Difficulty: easy

·       Best Time to Go: May – June

2.7.2.    How to get to Takakkaw Falls

Takakkaw Falls are about 30 min drive from Field, which is the nearest town to the falls. In case you will drive from Lake Louise, follow Highway 1 and turn onto Yoho Valley Rd just before reaching Field township. The journey is about 38km long and should take you about 40 min. However, this is without any stops along the way and the road across Yoho Valley is very scenic. Bear in mind that the Yoho Valley Rd is open seasonally from late June to mid-October, though this depends on snowfall, so it is always worth it to have a backup plan.

 

2.8.   Peyto Lake (S)

 

Peyto Lake was named after Bill Peyto, pioneer, mountain guide and one of the first wardens of Banff NP. It is a top attraction and, for many visitors, the best stop that you can visit along the Icefields Parkway. This says a lot about this natural gem, as this scenic road is not shy of beautiful places. The views of the turquoise lake from the Bow summit viewing deck are simply breathtaking. Peyto Lake is easily accessible, the trail to the best viewpoint is short and easy 500m and you can spend there as little as 30 min to see it all. While the Peyto Lake sits at an altitude of 1860m above sea level, the viewing deck is more than 2000m. Therefore, be prepared for true mountainous conditions and cold.

One of the most important things you should know about Peyto Lake is that you actually don't go to the lake itself but rather to a viewing deck from where it is possible to see it from above. While it's not impossible to get to its shores, almost nobody goes there.

So why is Peyto Lake so blue/turquoise? And why does it change its color? A nearby glacier feeds Peyto Lake and the glacial rock flour that flows into the lake gives it its unique color. As a result, the lake changes the color depending on the season or even the time of the day. Yes, arriving to see the sunrise or in the middle of the sunny day will deliver different lake colors.

2.8.1.    Bow lake

Only 5km south of Peyto Lake lies another gem of the Canadian Rockies, Bow Lake. Unlike Peyto Lake, most of the visitors will enjoy its beauty from the shore, as that's where you will find the parking lot. Bow Lake area offers multiple hikes, from easy ones such as Bow Lakeshore Trail, moderate such as Bow Glacier Falls, to more serious scrambles such as Circuque Peak or Jimmy Simpson Trail. The best time to arrive in Bow Lake is early in the morning to catch the reflections of impressive Crowfoot Mountain.

2.8.2.    Parking

The parking lot at Peyto Lake is signed as Bow Summit and Peyto Lake parking and it's free. The signage before the turn-off is not the biggest one (it's the regular brown sign with yellow writing), so make sure you don't miss it. When arriving from Lake Louise, the Peyto Lake parking will be on your left side. There are two parking lots. The lower Peyto Lake parking lot is designated for day visitors, while the upper one is for buses and people with disabilities.

 

 

2.9.   Parker Ridge Trail (S)

 

The snow-capped mountains, glacier-carved valleys and the view of the largest outflow glacier from the Columbia Icefield, that for sure sounds like a place every adventure traveler would like to see. We are talking about the breathtaking (and sadly retreating) Saskatchewan Glacier, a 13km long sheer mass of ice and snow. Even though the epic view of Saskatchewan Glacier is the icing on the cake, the alpine landscape on this hike is truly beautiful.

Parker Ridge hike trailhead is along the Icefields Parkway near the border of Banff and Jasper NP. It is well-signed and easy to find. From Jasper, it takes about 1,5h to get to the trailhead; from Banff, about 2h. Columbia Icefields Discovery Center and the famous Athabasca Glacier are less than a 10min drive from the trailhead. Pass the trailhead to Parker Ridge Trail, continue further down south, and you will arrive in 30min at Saskatchewan River Crossing. Lake Louise is located about 119km from the trailhead. Parker Ridge Parking Lot is visible from the main road, tends to be very busy in the high season, and there are basic washrooms.

Key Points

·       Length: 5.1km

·       Duration: 2 – 3h

·       Elevation: 269m

·       Difficulty: moderate

·       Trailhead: Parker Ridge Parking

·       Still quite a bit of snow in late June

 

2.9.1.1.            Parker Ridge Trail Hike

 

The trail starts very gently and it's pretty wide; however, you will almost immediately enter the forest, and from here, the trail leads uphill the entire way. Be prepared for the steady climb, though it's not that difficult. First, you need to climb through the forest and get above the tree line. Some sections are steeper than others, but you will gradually gain elevation. The trail has many switchbacks, walk slowly and don't rush it. The trail starts at approximately 2000m and you might feel short of breath. As you climb up, you will notice a stunning mountain on the right side. With its 3060m, Hilda Peak looks more like a giant wolf tusk than a real mountain. As you leave the forest, the trail keeps zig-zagging, but the scenery abruptly changes to a wide and barren, almost tundra-like landscape. At last, you emerge on a wide alpine meadow that offers the best views of magnificent Saskatchewan Glacier, the U-shaped valley and the glacier lakes. Admire the views of Big Bend Peak, Cirrus Mountain, Mount Athabasca, Castleguard Mountain and Nigel Peak. It's quite windy and chilly up there most of the time. You can wander around this place; make sure you also follow the trail to the left, which offers more superb views. Eventually, start slowly retracing your steps to the parking lot. You have to walk the same way back, though this time it's much faster. There are frequent sightings of black bears, grizzly bears, moose, coyotes, and cougars in the region. If you are feeling really adventurous today and still have enough energy, you will find only 5min north of the Parker Ridge parking lot, a trailhead to another superb hike, the Wilcox Pass that offers great views of the Athabasca Mountain.

 

3.  JASPER NATIONAL PARK

Jasper NP is an enormous wilderness area in Alberta. Canadian Rockies' largest national park is a truly unique place that offers a great network of hiking trails, incredible scenery and natural sights. It wouldn’t be possible to visit the national park so easily without Jasper Town, which serves as a perfect base for exploring the area. Nowadays, it’s really hard to imagine a settlement that was established in 1813 that was one of the first abandoned stops on the fur trade route. Maybe in the winter, when the tourism slows down a bit, but in the summer, Jasper is a buzzing point welcoming visitors from all over the world, visitors keen to see some of the country's most iconic spots.

Due to limited light pollution, Jasper was in 2011 designated as Dark Sky Reserve; it’s actually the second-largest Dark Sky Reserve in the world. Simply, it’s an area where it is great to watch the night sky and stars: stay up late and when the sky is clear, travel, for example, to Medicine Lake or Maligne Lake. The experience is truly unforgettable!

As in any other tourist town in the mountains, you can expect to pay a surcharge in Jasper, no matter if you go shopping for food, clothes or camping gear. The positive aspect is that you can get almost everything in Jasper, so it is a great place to restock on your road trip. The main pedestrian road is lined with outdoor shops, souvenir shops, coffee houses, restaurants and shops where you can buy camping gear, all of them opened in the season till the late evening. Bear’s Paw Bakery (they make the BEST raspberry cheesecake scones).

 

3.1.        Where is Jasper National Park

Jasper town is the gateway to Jasper NP that sits at the intersection of two roads. Yellowhead Highway that connects the west coast with Edmonton is the less-traveled road by visitors that features, for example, Mount Robson Provincial Park. The second road is the famous Icefields Parkway, which is the destination on its own. Jasper is either the first or last stop on this route dotted with the insane number of must-visit sights.

When looking on the map, you will soon understand that Jasper, hadn't it been for the natural beauty that made the town famous, would have otherwise been easily overlooked, as it literally sits in the middle of nowhere. The closest large cities, Edmonton and Calgary, are 365 and 413km away, respectively. This is also the reason why Jasper is a popular getaway for people traveling locally, who loves to escape the hustle and bustle, especially on weekends.

3.2.        Best things to do in Jasper National Park

3.2.1.    Maligne Lake

The origin of the lake's name is quite fascinating, as the term 'maligne' comes from a French word meaning wicked or evil. Named by a catholic priest Pierre-Jean De Smet in the 19th century who made several explorations of the Rockies region, the word 'maligne' probably describes a turbulent and treacherous river flowing from the Maligne Lake. Its original Indigenous name was “Chaba Imne” (Beaver Lake) who lived in Jasper. It’s 22.5km long and the turquoise waters feed the canyon beneath. When the sky is clear, you can admire the mountains in the backdrop, but even when the weather doesn’t play along, the moody scenery will take your breath away.

3.2.1.1.            Spirit Island

 

Spirit Island is the symbol of Jasper NP. Even though you've probably never heard the name of this island before, there is a high chance that you've seen it on photos and marketing materials. Yes, this is the famous island from the photographs that make it to every brochure about Jasper NP. The only way to get to Spirit Island on Maligne Lake is by boat. In fact, there is no hiking trail to Spirit Island, so you need to book a Maligne Lake Cruise. You can also kayak to Spirit Island. However, this is a quite demanding (and expensive) activity.

3.2.1.2.            Kayaking

Paddling across an icy cold lake on a hot summer day is a very popular outdoor activity in the Rockies and you will see canoes everywhere. Be prepared that canoe rentals on Maligne Lake are ridiculously overpriced as prices start from $80/h. You can actually rent both canoe and kayak; choose the one that fits your needs. Rentals are available in Maligne Lake Boat House on the lake's shore, just a short walk from the parking lot. A dry sack is an essential thing to have for kayaking. It's super cheap and keeps your valuables safe. If you consider canoeing on Maligne Lake, arrive there early, as you will have the best chance for calm waters.

3.2.1.3.            Mary Schaffer Loop Trail

It’s a 3.2km long fairly easy trail that starts off the main parking lot. You will find the Mary Schaffer Loop trailhead in the northeast (or southeast corner) of the parking lot; it depends on in which direction you want to walk. This is a relaxing stroll through a forest (spruce, pine, and firs) that will take you to the shores of the largest glacier-fed lake in Jasper NP. At the viewpoint, enjoy scenic views of a beautiful lake with mountains in the background. Return via the shore trail, learn more about this area from several interpretative boards and pass by the Curly Phillips's historic boathouse. Walk this loop counterclockwise as you will have the mountain views in front of you all the time.

3.2.1.4.            Moose Lake loop

If you want to enjoy a more peaceful walk and stay in the woods, Moose Lake Loop might be a great alternative to a busy Mary Schaffer Trail. This easy trail will take you through a forest to Moose Lake, and if you go early enough, the path will be without crowds. Getting there in the morning will also higher your chances to spot wildlife. There is a reason why Moose Lake is called the way it is. The trail is short at only 2.7km return and starts from the end of Maligne Lake Rd. Once you reach Moose Lake you need to keep quiet if you want any chance of spotting moose. It tends to scare easily and if it sees or hears you, it’s likely it’ll move on.

3.2.1.5.            How to get to Maligne Lake

From the northern end of Jasper, turn onto Yellowhead Highway (16) and continue north. If you are driving from the town center, you will arrive at a junction in less than 5 min. Turn right onto Maligne Rd, cross the Athabasca Bridge, stay left and follow the Maligne Lake Rd. The first attraction on this road is the famous Maligne Canyon, and there are several parking lots along the canyon. It’s recommended to leave your car at the upper parking lot near the First Bridge. From Maligne Canyon, travel eastwards, and a 15km long road will take you to Medicine Lake Viewpoint. From there, follow the road southeast until you arrive at the Maligne Lake parking lot (pretty huge, and there is a lot of parking space). The drive from Jasper to Maligne Lake should take about 45 min without stopping.

 

3.2.2.    Opal Hills Trail

 

To get to the Opal Hills trailhead, drive for a while from Jasper along Yellowhead Highway and then turn right to the Maligne Lake Rd. Follow the picturesque drive to the very end. In approximately 1h, you should arrive in the Maligne parking lot; parking is free. The Opal Hills Trek trailhead starts on the top parking lot at its northeast corner.

3.2.2.1.            Length

Opal Hills loop is a moderately difficult 8km long loop that you should be able to finish in 3-5h. It is absolutely doable to see Maligne Canyon, Maligne Lake and do Opal Hills trek in one day. If you want to extend the hike, it is also possible because there are more trails nearby. The first half of the hike goes straight up (elevation gain is 450m), but if you set your pace and walk slowly and steadily, we don’t see why you should not finish it. The second half of the path leads back to the parking lot and descends all the way back. The highest point of the trail is at an altitude of 2200m above sea level. Be aware that grizzly bears frequently traffic this area, ask at the information center how is the current situation, sometimes the trail may be closed when the bear activity is high.

3.2.2.2.            Opal Hills Hike

After passing the warning sign telling us we should be aware of bears in the area, we continued straight until we found ourselves at an intersection where is the official start of the Opal Hills hike (until this point, the trail is shared with Mary Schaffer Loop). From this point, we kept on the right side and climbed this trek counter-clockwise.

You can choose what direction you want to hike the trail, but as it is a loop, it doesn’t matter; both parts of the circle were similarly steep. The path starts to ascend steeply, and we gain 466m very quickly. This part of the hike is really not that easy, but you should be able to reach the open valley in less than 1h. Finally, we emerge on the meadow fringed by the mountains on the right side. Once you climb above the treeline, you can see Maligne Lake and Bald Hills behind you. The best time to visit Opal Hills is in late June and throughout July, as this area features one of the most beautiful wildflowers in the Rockies.

 

3.2.3.    Medicine Lake

 

Este lago é bem curioso porque se forma sobre um imenso complexo de cavernas. Fica muito cheio no verão, quando o volume d’agua aumenta por causa do degelo, e se reduz a poucas piscinas no outono. Certamente não é o lago mais bonito, ainda mais porque uma grande queimada destruiu boa parte da vegetação dos arredores há alguns anos. Mas o interessante é que muita gente relata ver animais selvagens no Medicine Lake.

On a windless day, Medicine Lake gives a mirror-like effect when viewed from the shores. This is one of the best photo stops along Maligne Rd and you will find it only 30 min drive from Jasper, between Maligne Canyon and Maligne Lake. When looking at the lake pictures, you might soon find out that the water level varies from year to year (or months to months). That's not that surprising, as plenty of other lakes experience a similar effect that usually depends on many factors. However, Medicine Lake is slightly different in this case. This mysterious lake has a unique underground drainage system responsible for the variance in water levels each year. Some years, this lake may almost disappear.

 

3.2.4.    Maligne Canyon

 

The narrow canyon and the strongly blue swirling water are very photogenic and the network of pathways along the canyon will allow you to explore the site from every angle possible. It is the deepest canyon (up to 55m at certain points) in the Canadian Rockies and over 1.2km long. The walls of the canyon are embedded with fossils.

From Maligne Lake, the river flows underground via Medicine Lake, and then the water reaches the narrow canyon and picks up speed. The canyon is so narrow, especially at the upper part, that you can even spot two rocks suspended between the canyon walls at some point.

From Jasper, follow Yellowhead Highway and then turn onto Maligne Lake Rd that will take you there in no time. The road that leads to Maligne Canyon is known for wildlife spotting, such as elk, sheep, caribou and bears, so drive slowly. For some travelers, Maligne Canyon is a short photo stop; others can easily spend here a few hours walking on the designated trails.

3.2.4.1.            Where its name comes from?

There are two versions of how the canyon got its name. The first one refers to the turbulent river which flows from the equally named Maligne Lake. The second version says that a French man tried to traverse the canyon with his horses and they were swept away by the swirling water, so he told his friends that the canyon is wicked and the name stuck to the canyon only in his maternal language, therefore Maligne.

3.2.4.2.            Maligne Canyon Hike

When you look at the map, you will find out that there are several points where it is possible to start the hike. The traditional starting point is at the main Maligne Canyon Carpark near the First Bridge, but it is also possible to park near the 5th or the 6th Bridge. If you want to walk the full loop along the canyon, allocate for this activity 2-3h. The trail is 3.7km long one way, and there are many photogenic spots along the path. You can always decide to head back when you have enough walking or you can take the shorter inner loop, which leads to the river.

The path is well-marked and easy to follow (take a picture of the map at the beginning of the trail), and you can admire the narrow canyon, the rushing water beneath you, which carves its way through the limestone and creates cascades and waterfalls. At some points, mostly between the 1st and 4th bridge, the trail will reward you with outstanding views of crystal-clear pools that have eroded into the rock. Also, look for nests hollowed into the rocks.

 

3.2.5.    Miette Hot Springs (S/N)

In general, there are several pools, each with a different temperature, from a very hot ones to a cold one. At up to 54°C in temperature, these naturally occurring springs are the hottest in the Mountain NP. To make them safe for explorers to enjoy, the water is collected, chlorinated, filtered and cooled to 40°C before being poured into the pools at the end of Miette Road in the Fiddle Valley. The entrance fee is CAD 16,50. The low entrance fee makes it one of the best budget things to do in Jasper. Do not forget to pack a travel towel and swimsuit, but it is possible to rent both at the reception. The trailhead for Sulphur Skyline and Miette Hot Springs car park is 61km from Jasper.

 

3.2.6.    Sulphur Skyline Trail (S/N)

 

Despite the grueling beginning, it attracts travelers by incredibly panoramic 360° open views from the summit. There are not that many rewarding hikes in the Canadian Rockies so easily accessible, where you can get incredible vistas in only 2-3h and later take a dip in hot springs (the trailhead is right by the famous Miette Hot Springs).

3.2.6.1.            How to get

From Jasper, drive Yellowhead Highway number 16 in the direction to Edmonton and after approximately 44km, you'll get on the intersection called Pocahontas - here you must turn right. The road is well-marked to Miette Hot springs. From the intersection, it is another 17km uphill to the parking area, where the paved road ends and the trail begins. Start the hike as early as you can. Not only the weather in the Canadian Rockies is usually more stable in the morning, but later, you might have a problem finding a parking spot because the parking lot is shared between hikers and visitors of the hot pools. Parking is free of charge.

3.2.6.2.            Length and difficulty

The trailhead of Sulphur Skyline is easy to find. It starts at the southeast end of Miette Hot Springs parking lot, 61 km from Jasper at the end of Miette Road. Sulphur Skyline Trail is considerably short, only 8km roundtrip, but the elevation gain is 685m on only 4km, so it is pretty challenging to get to the summit. The trail can be under snow between October and May, but the loose rocks are slippery, so watch out for your steps even when there's no snow. It should take you anything between 4-6h to finish the hike, depending on your level of fitness and weather conditions. As Sulphur Skyline Trail is in and out trek, the first part, getting to the summit, is hard as you will ascend all the way up, and it will take you 2-3h. The descend is much easier, and you should be back in Miette Hot springs in about 1h.

3.2.6.3.            Sulphur Skyline Trail

Follow a paved path for the first few hundred meters, which abruptly turn into a rocky one. After approximately 2.5km, reach an intersection. Here, turn right and follow the well-marked trail leading to Skyline Ridge. From this point, the path starts to climb steadily, and every now and then, you can admire sporadic views of the valley. Finally, after approximately 2h, you get above the tree line and emerge on the alpine meadow with a peculiar large white rock in the middle. You can enjoy beautiful views from here, but another strenuous but short rocky trail will take you up to the barren slopes of the Sulphur Skyline summit.

So, continue and spend some time on the meadow later on the way back. The last ascend is not that grueling as the previous sections, and after less than 30 min, you finally make it to the summit. The 360° views are incredible. Especially the one to the east, where you can see Fiddle River Valley with its picturesque river sneaking through and Mount Drinnan in the distance. Among the most spectacular mountains visible from the top of Sulphur Skyline belong Mt. Utopia on the south, Mt. O'Hagan on the southwest and Slide Mountain far in the southeast.

 

3.2.7.    Mount Edith Cavell (S)

 

Only 33km from Jasper Town is located another shining star, Mount Edith Cavell. The easily recognizable shape, together with fragile alpine vegetation, glaciers and a small pond beneath, are the main highlights and the reason why this destination stands above others even in such a dense competition. To get to the pristine area and closer to this easily recognizable 3363m high mountain, you need to drive via a series of switchbacks, so do it slowly and enjoy the scenery.

First, there's the meadow. If you want to explore it more closely, allow yourself 3-5h, as the trail to this tundra-like environment is quite long. But travelers short on time should not miss this place as well, because not far from the parking lot is the Path of the Glacier Trail that will take you to the viewpoint of Angel Glacier, Cavell Glacier, Cavell Pond and Mount Edith Cavell itself. Nowadays, the Angel Glacier is receding and is only a shell of its former self. As time went by and the climate got warmer, plants and animals slowly moved in. The area around Mount Edith Cavell Meadows Trail is covered with grass and shrubs, all kinds of summer wildflowers, and subalpine firs. And it's such fun to watch pikas scampering in the rocky scree.

3.2.7.1.            History

Edith Louisa Cavell was a brave British nurse who helped to save many soldiers' lives during WW1 (from both sides) and helped to escape 200 allied soldiers from Belgium, which Germans occupied at that time. For this act, she was arrested and executed. Mount Edith Cavell was named in her honor. Pre-Edith, it was actually named “White Ghost” by the area’s indigenous peoples.

3.2.7.2.            Hiking Trails

Mt. Edith Cavell area offers some excellent hiking trails for all types of hikers. The shortest and easiest is the Path of the Glacier Trail. The trail gets a bit crowded as most of the visitors choose it. If you are looking for a more serious hike, then Cavell Meadows trail might be right for you.

 

3.2.7.2.1.         Path of the Glacier Trail

 

Is a 1.6km long way (return) offering superb views of the glacial lake and Mount Edith Cavell Mountain. You will find the trailhead at the far end of the parking lot, where you can also read a little bit more about the history and Mount Edith Cavell area. At the start, the path is paved and climbs steadily to a viewpoint overlooking the whole area. The trail is not difficult. From the lookout, enjoy the views of Mount Edith Cavell Mountain, Cavell Pond and Angel Glacier. The glacier got its name after the glacier's shape, which looks like having a pair of wings, although the wings are not as impressive as they once were.

 

3.2.7.2.2.         Cavell Meadows Trail

If you have more time, then consider the 3-5h long Cavell Meadows trail that will take you above the tree line to the tundra-like environment on a moderately steep trail. It often gets muddy and slippery; make sure you have hiking boots, and always pack a rain jacket, as the weather in Mount Edith Cavell area can change rapidly.

3.2.7.3.            Mount Edith Cavell directions

Unfortunately, the road leading up to Mount Edith Cavell tends to open from mid-June to mid-October, but this is highly dependent on the weather. The road is officially closed every year for caribou conservation between November 1 and May 15.

From Jasper, take Icefields Parkway south 14 km to 93A Wabasso Rd exit and then follow this road for 5km. At the junction, turn right onto Cavell Rd. First thing you need to know that it is 14km of twisting and turning route uphill. The road is full of switchbacks and drop-offs, so it is fun to drive uphill, but drive slowly and carefully as the road is relatively narrow and there will be other drivers on the road. Mount Edith Cavell does have a parking lot, and it is actually the trailhead for the main trails in the area. When you return to the junction after the visit to the area, you have two options. Turn left and drive back to Jasper, or turn right, and follow the road (93A) all the way down to iconic Athabasca Falls, one of the best stops along the Icefields Parkway. Here, you can re-join the Icefields Parkway and continue your trip down south in the direction to Sunwapta Falls, Athabasca Glacier or Saskatchewan Glacier.

 

3.2.8.    Athabasca Falls (S)

 

You would not probably find a more famous waterfall near Jasper (about 30km south of town) than Athabasca Falls. Its popularity has many reasons, but it is certainly helpful that the viewing platform is only a few steps away from the parking lot. Although Athabasca Falls is definitely worth it, be patient as the first impression will not necessarily be positive when you arrive in the peak time. Athabasca River is 1231km long river that originates in Jasper NP at the end of Columbia Glacier and runs across the province of Alberta into enormous Lake Athabasca, spreading across the borders between Alberta and Saskatchewan.

Athabasca Falls is 23m high and 18m wide, but this natural attraction is not about height or width; it is about the volume of crystal-clear water that makes its way through a narrow canyon. When the viewing platform is full, follow designated paths that will take you to less exposed viewpoints. If you plan to walk around this area more thoroughly, allow yourself at least 30 min to enjoy vistas from the viewing platforms, explore the trail and read the signs.

3.2.8.1.            Athabasca Falls or Sunwapta Falls?

For first-timers, Athabasca Falls is probably a better place to go. However, expect the crowds. For a more intimate way to explore Icefields Parkway, you can't go wrong with hiking along Sunwapta Falls. As Sunwapta Upper Falls is way more impressive (and accessible) than Lower Falls, it's actually possible to visit both waterfalls on the same day. Skipping the hike to Lower Falls will save you some time, which you can use for other attractions along this epic road.

 

3.2.9.    Sunwapta Falls

 

Sunwapta means in local Stoney language turbulent water and you're about to get a powerful experience. The waterfall is only a short walk from the parking lot, so follow the trail to Upper Falls, and if you have more time, extend the hike to Lower Falls too (1km each way). Moreover, the name 'Sunwapta' may seem familiar to you. That was the name of the lake at the Toe of the Athabasca Glacier, which is considered as a source for the river (together with the Columbia Icefield). Sunwapta River is a tributary of the Athabasca River. That's a pretty neat fact, as you can actually later visit stunning Athabasca Falls themselves.

3.2.9.1.            How to get to Sunwapta Falls

Just a few people stop here to visit. From Jasper, take the southbound Icefields Parkway (AB-93) for about 55km (40 min). Follow signs all the way to Sunwapta Falls Rocky Mountain Lodge. Turn right and exit the highway, then follow the road for about 1km to reach the falls viewing area. Athabasca Glacier is another 50km south of Sunwapta Falls. When traveling north, the distance between Lake Louise and Sunwapta Falls is 180km (or 230 from Banff). Parking is free at the designated lot near the trailhead.

 

3.2.10. Athabasca Glacier

Athabasca Glacier sits on the very border of Jasper NP, and the local authorities are surely glad this giant belongs to the area because the glacier attracts the attention of international and local travelers alike. There are several ways to visit the Athabasca glacier.

First, the most budget-friendly alternative is to take a 30 min Toe of the Athabasca Glacier Hike, which will take you to the mouth of the glacier. When you walk along the path to the glacier, read informative signs. Some of them talk more closely about safety, but some also increase awareness about our environment, as it is easy to see how much the glacier has receded in the past few decades. For those looking for a more in-depth experience, it is possible to book either Athabasca Glacier Icewalk, or another alternative is reserving a ride on an Ice Explorer (130 CAD). This activity can be booked in Athabasca Discovery Center across the road.

3.2.10.1.        Trailhead

Athabasca Glacier lies on the Columbia Icefields Parkway midway between the Jasper and Banff NP. Jasper is 100km away from here. Lake Louise is 130 and Banff, 185. The hike starts from a gravel Athabasca Glacier parking lot. To get there, follow the Icefields Parkway to Columbia Icefield Discovery Center (don't drive to the parking lot, though). Then turn onto Snocoach Rd and after 50m, turn right to Glacier Rd and follow the road all the way to the parking lot. It’s usually closed from November to May because of snowy conditions.

3.2.10.2.        Things to know

The first thing to mention is that even though this is a relatively short and easy hike, don't leave your warm layers and a windbreaker in the car. It is super windy and even chilly at the foot of the glacier. The relatively high altitude grants low temperatures even in the summer.

When it comes to safety, stay on the trail, and don't leave the roped-off area. You will notice several warning signs along the trail. In case you don't want to read them, in short, several meters deep and hidden crevasses appear every few years, and there is a risk of falling inside. This brings us to the next thing we need to mention. You can't actually get very close to the glacier. The distance you need to keep is for safety reasons. The only way to get close to the glacier is with a guided tour.

3.2.10.3.        Toe of the Athabasca Glacier Hike

 

The 1,4km trail is well-marked and it's almost impossible to get lost here. Before you start the hike, enjoy the Sunwapta Lake's views, which is located right next to the parking lot. The trail gradually leads uphill, with some steeper sections along the way. Athabasca Glacier trail is gravel, rocky and quite slippery. Watch the blue circle signs with information about how much the glacier has melted over the years. Follow the trail all the way to the lookout. The views of the Athabasca Glacier are overwhelming. Even from a distance. And even though you can see only a tiny fragment of the whole Columbia Icefield, the largest icefield in the Rocky Mountains, the view will take your breath away. The toe of the Athabasca Glacier sits at an altitude of 2000m above sea level, some visitors might notice that the air is thinner here.

 

3.2.11. Wilcox Pass (N)

Located on the border between Jasper NP and Banff NP near the Columbia Icefields, this hike offers the best of the Canadian Rockies. Mountainous meadows, sub-alpine forest, snow-capped mountains and stunning views of the Athabasca Glacier.

3.2.11.1.        How to go

Wilcox Pass trailhead lies about 110km southeast of Jasper. Follow the Icefields Parkway all the way to Columbia Icefield Discovery Centre, and if you have time, make sure to hike the short trail to the Toe of the Athabasca Glacier first. From there, it's less than 5 min drive to the Wilcox Pass parking lot. Once again, follow the Icefields Parkway down south; in a few moments, turn left at the junction and follow a narrow road to Wilcox Creek Campsite. The parking lot, which is relatively small and free of charge, is after 50m on the left side. Lake Louise is 130 km from Wilcox Pass. Add 60 extra km to get to Banff, and Calgary is another 130 km from Banff.

3.2.11.2.        Wilcox Pass Hike

 

The trail starts at a small parking lot right off the Icefields Parkway in the elevation of 2040m. Wilcox Pass is 4km one-way, a moderately difficult hike with an elevation gain of less than 200m. You need around 2-3h to do it. The trail took us immediately into a thick forest. The first part is actually quite hard, steep, though it's relatively short. This hike is also known as the Red Chair hike. A pair of red chairs are sitting along the trail and offer a stunning view of the Athabasca Glacier. They are usually located in remarkable places in the Rockies. There are currently 8 locations in total in the Jasper NP itself, with many more chairs in all provinces in CN.

The best part about the Wilcox Pass hike is that at this point, the majority of the hikers choose to return to the parking lot. On top of that, the second part is much easier than the first, as the trail is not that steep anymore and walking up is more enjoyable from there.

Continue your journey towards the pass, watch groups of bighorn sheep and enjoy the epic views of Athabasca Glacier and its surrounding peaks. Of course, if it's not cloudy. With its 3491m is Mount Athabasca, one of the most stunning mountains along the Icefields Parkway and the views of the mountain and its glacier are the highlight of this hike. The peak on the right of Mt. Athabasca is Mount Andromeda (3450m). Wilcox Pass is nestled between Mount Wilcox on the left (2884m) and Nigel Peak on the right (3211m).

This trail offers you with more choices once you reach the flat meadows, you can climb either to Wilcox Peak or Nigel Peak, but these are challenging hikes. You can actually cross the Wilcox Pass and follow the trail all the way to the other side. You will appear at the Tangle Creek parking lot, 10km from the Wilcox Pass trailhead (and your car). You can try to hitchhike to get back to your vehicle if you choose to follow this option.

3.2.11.3.        Wilcox Pass or Parker Ridge?

Parker Ridge Trail offers 'more' of everything. More incredible views, more diverse scenery and more people. Wilcox Pass is quieter (at least the upper part) and definitely less popular, though the views this hike offers are incredible too. And you have probably already seen the Athabasca Glacier from up close, so it's only up to you if the view from above is worth your time. So, if we had to really choose between those two hikes, opt for Parker Ridge Trail over Wilcox Pass mostly because of the views. And that's the best thing about these two hikes, as they will allow you to get breathtaking views that are usually reserved for much longer hikes.

 

3.2.12. Jasper SkyTram (N)

Jasper SkyTram (or the “Jasper Gondola/Tramway”) is a synonym for great views in the area because the gondola will take you to 2263m above sea level in 10 min. Once you get there, you can join Summit Trail, which features 360° views of six mountain ranges. To get this ultimate experience, book your Jasper SkyTram ticket in advance. É bom ir bem agasalhado, porque lá em cima faz bastante frio. Price: 57.30 CAD. No topo, é possível fazer algumas caminhadas. Many hikes in Banff and in Jasper offer far better views than any of these operations for free.

[D FABIANO]

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